Cisticolas and Allies (Cisticolidae)
Zitting Cisticola (Cisticola juncidis) - HBW 11, p. 458
French: Cisticole des joncs
German: Zistensänger
Spanish: Cistícola Buitrón
Other common names: Fan-tailed Warbler (Europe), Common/Streaked/Streak-headed Cisticola
Taxonomy: Sylvia Juncidis Rafinesque, 1810, Roccella, Sicily.
Forms a superspecies with C. haesitatus and C. cherina; sometimes considered conspecific with former. Racial identity of birds in S New Guinea not yet certain; they show some characters of laveryi, but might belong to an as yet undescribed race. Eighteen subspecies currently recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- cisticola (Temminck, 1820) - W France, Iberian Peninsula, Balearic Is and NW Africa.
- juncidis (Rafinesque, 1810) - S France E to Balkans, Greece, Turkey and Syria, also Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Crete and Egypt.
- neuroticus R. Meinertzhagen, 1920 - Cyprus, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, Iraq and W Iran.
- cisticola (Temminck, 1820) - W France, Iberian Peninsula, Balearic Is and NW Africa.
- juncidis (Rafinesque, 1810) - S France E to Balkans, Greece, Turkey and Syria, also Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Crete and Egypt.
- neuroticus R. Meinertzhagen, 1920 - Cyprus, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, Iraq and W Iran.
- uropygialis (Fraser, 1843) - Senegal E to Eritrea, Ethiopia, SW Arabia and N Kenya.
- perennius Lynes, 1930 - E DRCongo, Uganda, Kenya and N Tanzania, including islands of Pemba, Zanzibar and Mafia.
- terrestris (A. Smith, 1842) - Gabon and PRCongo, Angola, S DRCongo and S Tanzania S to South Africa.
- cursitans (Franklin, 1831) - E Afghanistan and Pakistan E to N Myanmar and S China (W Yunnan), S to SE India and Sri Lanka (dry lowlands).
- salimalii Whistler, 1936 - SW India (Kerala).
- omalurus Blyth, 1851 - Sri Lanka (except low-lying dry areas).
- malaya Lynes, 1930 - S Myanmar, Thailand, Malay Peninsula, Nicobar Is, Sumatra and W Java.
- brunniceps (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850) - S Korea, Japan (S from Honshu, including Ryukyu Is and Izu Is) and extreme N Philippines (Batan Is).
- tinnabulans (Swinhoe, 1859) - SE China, Taiwan, Hainan, Indochina and Philippines (except Batan Is, Culion and Palawan).
- nigrostriatus Parkes, 1971 - Culion and Palawan (W Philippines).
- fuscicapilla Wallace, 1864 - E Java, Kangean Is and Lesser Sundas (E to Timor, Wetar, Kisar, Leti and Moa).
- constans Lynes, 1938 - Sulawesi and adjacent islands (including Muna, Butung, Tukangbesi and Peleng).
- leanyeri Givens & Hitchcock, 1953 - coastal areas of N Australia (extreme NE Western Australia and Northern Territory).
- normani Mathews, 1914 - NW Queensland (S Gulf of Carpentaria), in N Australia.
- laveryi Schodde & Mason, 1979 - E Gulf of Carpentaria and C Queensland coast, in NE Australia; also (possibly this race) S New Guinea.
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A close-up of a bird. Locality Arrocampo, Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain
Javier Ortas 26 May 2008 3 years ago 30 sec 4.3 -
A bird preening on a twig. Locality Ubud, Bali (Indonesia) (ssp fuscicapilla)
Nick Talbot 21 April 2011 50 weeks ago 30 sec 4.3 -
A close up of a bird. Locality Arrocampo, Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain
Javier Ortas 10 March 2012 4 weeks ago 24 sec 4 -
A bird perched on a wire, scratching, preening, defecating and looking around Locality Erla, Zaragoza, Aragón, Spain (ssp cisticola)
Jesús Laborda 20 July 2007 4 years ago 41 sec 3.9 -
A bird on a branch, looking around Locality Ubud, Bali (Indonesia) (ssp fuscicapilla)
Philip Griffin 14 September 2005 5 years ago 14 sec 3.9 -
Adult on a barbed wire, preening Locality Juvardeil, Maine-et-Loire, Pays de la Loire, France (ssp cisticola )
Alain Fossé 30 April 2010 2 years ago 31 sec 3.8
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A bird on a fence.
Locality Beja, Baixo Alentejo, Alentejo Region, Portugal
marianophotos 22 November 2011 23 weeks ago 4.4 -
A perched bird with open bill.
Locality Baixo Alentejo, Alentejo Region, Portugal (ssp cisticola)
marianophotos 25 November 2011 23 weeks ago 4.2 -
A bird perched.
Locality Beit She'an Valley, Israel
Lior Kislev 7 October 2010 1 year ago 4.2 -
Breeding plumage.
Locality Kolkata, West Bengal, India
J.M. Garg 1 July 2006 2 years ago 4 -
Adult perching
Locality Ebro Delta, Tarragona Province, Catalonia, Spain
Dani Valverde 6 June 2010 1 year ago 3.9 -
waiting
Locality Lagoa dos Salgados, Algarve Region, Portugal (ssp cisticola)
Georges Olioso 23 March 2012 7 weeks ago 3.8
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A male singing in flight. Locality Essonne, Île-de-France, France
(ssp juncidis)
Julien Rochefort 19 August 2007 2 years ago 4
