Cisticolas and Allies (Cisticolidae)
Yellow-breasted Apalis (Apalis flavida) - HBW 11, p. 473
French: Apalis à gorge jaune
German: Gelbbauch-Feinsänger
Spanish: Apalis Pechigualdo
Other common names: Yellow-chested Apalis; Brown-tailed Apalis (flavocincta, viridiceps)
Taxonomy: Drymoeca flavida Strickland, 1853, Damaraland; error = Ngamiland, Botswana.
Possibly belongs to the superspecies formed by A. binotata and A. personata. NE African arid-woodland races flavocincta and viridiceps sometimes treated as a separate species, altitudinally segregated from adjacent pugnax and abyssinica (found in more mesic woodlands in highlands) and with different songs and plumage. Similar segregation in Tanzania between coastal neglecta and golzi of the more arid interior, but latter intergrades with pugnax in N Tanzania and S Kenya. Has also been suggested that the species should be split on .. View all taxonomy...
Possibly belongs to the superspecies formed by A. binotata and A. personata. NE African arid-woodland races flavocincta and viridiceps sometimes treated as a separate species, altitudinally segregated from adjacent pugnax and abyssinica (found in more mesic woodlands in highlands) and with different songs and plumage. Similar segregation in Tanzania between coastal neglecta and golzi of the more arid interior, but latter intergrades with pugnax in N Tanzania and S Kenya. Has also been suggested that the species should be split on basis of tail length and the width of pale tips of rectrices, but this makes little sense biogeographically. Other proposed races are renata (S Mozambique), lucidigula (E Northern Province, in N South Africa), niassae (extreme E Angola E to SW Tanzania) and tenerrima (coast from S Kenya S to Mozambique), all merged with neglecta; malensis (S Ethiopia) is synonymized with flavocincta. Nine subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- caniceps (Cassin, 1859) - Senegambia E to W Kenya and S to N Angola (Cabinda).
- viridiceps Hawker, 1898 - NW Somalia and adjacent Ethiopia.
- abyssinica Érard, 1974 - SW Ethiopian Highlands.
- caniceps (Cassin, 1859) - Senegambia E to W Kenya and S to N Angola (Cabinda).
- viridiceps Hawker, 1898 - NW Somalia and adjacent Ethiopia.
- abyssinica Érard, 1974 - SW Ethiopian Highlands.
- flavocincta (Sharpe, 1882) - arid and semi-arid areas of SE Sudan, S Ethiopia, N Uganda, NE Kenya and S Somalia.
- pugnax Lawson, 1968 - Kenyan Highlands (where annual rainfall more than 500 mm).
- golzi (G. A. Fischer & Reichenow, 1884) - SE Kenya (Taita Hills) and Tanzania.
- neglecta (Alexander, 1899) - E Angola E to coastal Tanzania (including Zanzibar) and SE Kenya, S to Mozambique, Zimbabwe and N South Africa.
- flavida (Strickland, 1853) - W & S Angola, N Namibia, N Botswana, SW Zambia and NW Zimbabwe.
- florisuga (Reichenow, 1898) - SE South Africa (C KwaZulu-Natal S to R Gamtoos).
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A bird in a tree, foraging and preening. Locality Negele Boran, Oromia Region, Ethiopia (ssp flavocincta)
Josep del Hoyo 11 December 2005 5 years ago 37 sec 3.8 -
A bird moving in a tree Locality Rutembe, Entebbe, Uganda (ssp caniceps)
Josep del Hoyo 15 September 2006 4 years ago 15 sec 3.4
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Close view of an adult perched in open Gallery forest.
Locality Abuko Nature Reserve, Abuko, Western Division, The Gambia (ssp caniceps)
Steve Garvie 7 December 2009 2 years ago 4.4 -
in an acacia
Locality Bogol Manyo, Genale Valley, Ethiopia
Guy Poisson 7 February 2010 1 year ago 3.7 -
Yellow-breasted Apalis (Apalis flavida)
Locality Sof Omar, Oromia Region, Ethiopia
Guy Poisson 7 February 2010 1 year ago 3.6 -
Dorsal view of a bird.
Locality Lake Nakuru National Park, Kenya
Ken Havard 13 February 2006 1 year ago 3.6 -
A bird foraging in low trees.
Locality Mkuze Game Reserve, iSimangaliso Wetland Park, KwaZulu Natal Province, South Africa (ssp florisuga)
David Beadle 17 January 2011 20 weeks ago 3.5 -
Perched in a tree
Locality Kruger National Park, South Africa
Lindsay Hansch 16 October 2008 1 year ago 3.4
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A bird singing in a tree. Locality Kédougou Region, Senegal
(ssp caniceps)
herve jacob 1 February 2010 2 years ago 4
