Ovenbirds (Furnariidae)
Wren-like Rushbird (Phleocryptes melanops) - HBW 8, p. 261
French: Synallaxe troglodyte
German: Binsenschlüpfer
Spanish: Junquero
Other common names: Rushbird, Black-faced Spinetail
Taxonomy: Sylvia melanops Vieillot, 1817, Paraguay.
Affinities uncertain. Possible relationship to Aphrastura suggested by plumage features, but nest architecture considered by some to be more like that of similarly marsh-nesting Limnoctites and Limnornis; blue-green egg colour (unusual within family) more like latter’s. Proposed race juninensis (from vicinity of L Junín, in C Peru), purportedly with brighter plumage, evidently not diagnosable. Four subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- brunnescens J. T. Zimmer, 1935 - coastal W Peru (La Libertad S to Ica).
- schoenobaenus Cabanis & Heine, 1859 - C & S Peru (L Junín area in Andes of Junín, Altiplano region of Puno), W Bolivia (La Paz S to Oruro) and NW Argentina (Jujuy).
- loaensis R. A. Philippi [Bañados] & Goodall, 1946 - coastal S Peru (Arequipa) and N Chile (Tarapacá).
- melanops (Vieillot, 1817) - lowlands of SE Brazil (São Paulo S to Rio Grande do Sul), Argentina (Tucumán E to Misiones, S to Chubut) and Chile (Atacama S to Aisén), but N limits of breeding unclear; also to W Paraguay in non-breeding season.
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A bird calling Locality Pisco, Ica Department, Peru (ssp brunnescens)
Keith Blomerley 8 November 2004 6 years ago 25 sec 4.5 -
A bird perched in reeds and hiding in the vegetation Locality Patagonia, Argentina (ssp melanops)
Santiago Imberti 31 July 2006 4 years ago 15 sec 3.9 -
An adult bird foraging on dead logs close to the water's edge Locality Costanera Sur Ecological Reserve, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina (ssp melanops)
Gus Yaki 29 January 2000 4 years ago 20 sec 3.4 -
A bird moving in reeds and calling. Locality Estancia La Angostura, Santa Cruz Province, Argentina (ssp melanops)
Paul Clarke 8 January 2011 48 weeks ago 19 sec 3.3 -
A bird in a reedbed Locality Huacarpay Lakes, Cusco Department, Peru (ssp schoenobaenus)
Josep del Hoyo 25 July 2005 6 years ago 8 sec 3.2 -
A bird hopping around its nest and building it Locality Laguna de Torca, Chile (ssp melanops)
Josep del Hoyo 12 October 2003 7 years ago 32 sec 3
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Bird perched on aquatic plants close to a reedbed.
Locality Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina (ssp melanops)
Santiago Meligeni Lozano 26 July 2010 1 year ago 4.2 -
Shown starting to enter its nest.
Locality Chile (ssp loaensis)
Don DesJardin 10 November 1998 3 years ago 4 -
Bird perched on reed grass Locality Pantanos de Puerto Viejo, Lima Department, Peru
Nature Expeditions Peru 1 January 2009 2 years ago 3.4 -
Foraging into the marsh vegetation. Locality Albufera de Medio Mundo, Lima Department, Peru (ssp brunnescens)
Juan A Malo de Molina 29 June 2008 2 years ago 3.4 -
A bird lurking on reedbeds. Locality Estero El Culebrón, Coquimbo Region, Chile
Patricio Mackenzie 7 February 2011 1 year ago 3.2 -
An individual perched between de rushes
Locality Costanera Sur Ecological Reserve, Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires Province, Argentina
Glauco Kohler 31 December 2011 6 weeks ago 3
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A bird alarm calling. Locality Pantanos de Puerto Viejo, Lima Department, Peru
Keith Blomerley 9 November 2004 2 years ago 3
