Thrushes (Turdidae)
White-throated Thrush (Turdus albicollis) - HBW 10, p. 663
French: Merle à col blanc
German: Trauerdrossel
Spanish: Zorzal Cuelliblanco
Other common names: White-necked/White-collared Thrush, White-necked Robin (“nominate group”); Dagua Thrush (daguae); Grey-flanked Thrush (phaeopygos); Paraguayan Thrush (paraguayensis); Rufous-flanked Thrush (nominate); White-necked Thrush (crotopezus)
Taxonomy: Turdus albicollis Vieillot, 1818, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Races form two groups, the “assimilis group” of Middle America and the “nominate group” of South America, commonly treated as two separate species. In addition, race daguae recently considered possibly a separate species, and the three races in extreme SE of range (nominate, paraguayensis, crotopezus) have been proposed as representing a further species on basis of minor differences. In all cases, however, evidence for such splitting has not been coherently marshalled, and in some instances involves largely subjective vocal assessments. Moreover, some races.. View all taxonomy...
Races form two groups, the “assimilis group” of Middle America and the “nominate group” of South America, commonly treated as two separate species. In addition, race daguae recently considered possibly a separate species, and the three races in extreme SE of range (nominate, paraguayensis, crotopezus) have been proposed as representing a further species on basis of minor differences. In all cases, however, evidence for such splitting has not been coherently marshalled, and in some instances involves largely subjective vocal assessments. Moreover, some races very weakly differentiated and possibly untenable. Proposed race oblitus (from Costa Rica) merged with leucauchen. Twenty-one subspecies currently recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- calliphthongus R. T. Moore, 1937 - NW Mexico.
- lygrus Oberholser, 1921 - C & S Mexico.
- suttoni A. R. Phillips, 1991 - E Mexico (SW Tamaulipas and NE San Luis Potosí).
- calliphthongus R. T. Moore, 1937 - NW Mexico.
- lygrus Oberholser, 1921 - C & S Mexico.
- suttoni A. R. Phillips, 1991 - E Mexico (SW Tamaulipas and NE San Luis Potosí).
- assimilis Cabanis, 1850 - C Mexico.
- rubicundus (Dearborn, 1907) - SE Mexico, W Guatemala and El Salvador.
- leucauchen P. L. Sclater, 1859 - S Mexico S on Atlantic slope to Costa Rica.
- benti A. R. Phillips, 1991 - SW El Salvador.
- hondurensis A. R. Phillips, 1991 - L Yojoa area of C Honduras.
- atrotinctus W. deW. Miller & Griscom, 1925 - E Honduras and N Nicaragua.
- cnephosus (Bangs, 1902) - SW Costa Rica and W Panama.
- campanicola A. R. Phillips, 1991 - Cerro Campana, in C Panama.
- croizati A. R. Phillips, 1991 - Azuero Peninsula, in SC Panama.
- coibensis Eisenmann, 1950 - Coiba I and associated islets (off S Panama).
- daguae Berlepsch, 1897 - E Panama S to NW Ecuador.
- phaeopygoides Seebohm, 1881 - NE Colombia, N Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago.
- phaeopygus Cabanis, 1849 - E Colombia E to the Guianas and N Brazil.
- spodiolaemus Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896 - E Ecuador and W Brazil S to N Bolivia.
- contemptus Hellmayr, 1902 - S Bolivia.
- paraguayensis (Chubb, 1910) - SW Brazil, Paraguay and N Argentina.
- crotopezus M. H. K. Lichtenstein, 1823 - E Brazil.
- albicollis Vieillot, 1818 - SE Brazil and N Uruguay.
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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Two chicks in a nest placed at the side of a tree trunk, at about 1,5 m high Locality Imataca Forest Reserve, Venezuela (ssp phaeopygus)
Josep del Hoyo 20 April 2000 7 years ago 30 sec 4.6 -
A bird on a branch, singing intensively. Locality Limonar, El Triunfo Biosphere Reserve, Chiapas State, Mexico (Southern) (ssp leucauchen)
Josep del Hoyo 3 April 2009 3 years ago 53 sec 4.4 -
A bird calling and then singing from a branch. Locality Limonar, El Triunfo Biosphere Reserve, Chiapas State, Mexico (Southern) (ssp leucauchen)
Josep del Hoyo 3 April 2009 3 years ago 50 sec 4.3 -
Juvenile being fed Locality Villavicencio, Meta Department, Colombia
mauricio rueda 1 year ago 10 sec 3.8 -
A close-up of a bird with a moth in the bill Locality Casa Maria, Palmichal, Carabobo State, Venezuela (ssp phaeopygoides)
DAVID ASCANIO 31 December 2003 4 years ago 4 sec 3.7 -
A nest with two chicks Locality Imataca Forest Reserve, Venezuela (ssp phaeopygus)
Josep del Hoyo 20 April 2000 7 years ago 25 sec 3.5
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Bird captured in mist nets during ecological research to understand the effect of different types of land use on the avifauna Am Locality Almeirim, Pará State, Brazil
Christian Andretti 4 November 2004 7 weeks ago 3.7 -
A bird perched. Locality Chachagua, Alajuela Province, Costa Rica
Mark Yoder 14 February 2010 42 weeks ago 3.5 -
A bird looking to feed on fruits Locality Henri Pittier National Park, Aragua State, Venezuela (ssp phaeopygoides)
Eduardo López 29 January 2009 4 years ago 3.5 -
Captured during field work Locality Rio Claro, São Paulo State, Brazil
Ileyne Lopes 30 July 2009 1 year ago 3.4 -
Bird on a branch
Locality Acacías, Meta Department, Colombia (ssp phaeopygus)
mauricio rueda 20 July 2009 3 years ago 3.3 -
White-throated Thrush (Turdus assimilis)
Locality Ometepe Island, Rivas Department, Nicaragua
Salvadora Morales 25 March 2007 48 weeks ago 3.1
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A bird singing.
Locality Limonar, El Triunfo Biosphere Reserve, Chiapas State, Mexico (Southern)
(ssp leucauchen)
Josep del Hoyo 3 April 2009 3 years ago 4.5 -
Click to play
Bird singing in the Atlantic Rainforest. Locality Serra do Itapetinga, São Paulo State, Brazil
Antonio Silveira 6 December 2008 32 weeks ago 4 -
An individual singing Locality São José dos Campos, São Paulo State, Brazil
Rodrigo Dela Rosa 24 September 2011 1 year ago 4 -
Rough calls.
Locality Limonar, El Triunfo Biosphere Reserve, Chiapas State, Mexico (Southern)
(ssp leucauchen)
Josep del Hoyo 3 April 2009 3 years ago 4 -
Calls. Locality Caetité, Bahia State, Brazil
(ssp crotopezus)
Ciro Albano 15 October 2009 3 years ago 3 -
Click to play
Male singing near a road to Iguape. Locality Núcleo Despraiado, Juréia Itatins Ecological Station, São Paulo State, Brazil
Antonio Silveira 19 October 2012 29 weeks ago 0
