Nightjars (Caprimulgidae)
White-tailed Nightjar (Caprimulgus cayennensis) - HBW 5, p. 353
French: Engoulevent coré
German: Weißschwanz-Nachtschwalbe
Spanish: Chotacabras Coliblanco
Other common names: Cayenne Nightjar(!)
Taxonomy: Caprimulgus cayennensis J. F. Gmelin, 1789, Cayenne.
Has been considered to have close affinities with C. candicans, forming superspecies or possibly even conspecific, but available evidence suggests that they may not be closely related. Species formerly listed as C. albicauda. Six subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- albicauda (Lawrence, 1875) - SE Costa Rica E to NW Colombia.
- apertus J. L. Peters, 1940 - W Colombia S to extreme N Ecuador.
- insularis (Richmond, 1902) - extreme NE Colombia, NW Venezuela, Margarita I and islands of Curaçao, Aruba and Bonaire.
- albicauda (Lawrence, 1875) - SE Costa Rica E to NW Colombia.
- apertus J. L. Peters, 1940 - W Colombia S to extreme N Ecuador.
- insularis (Richmond, 1902) - extreme NE Colombia, NW Venezuela, Margarita I and islands of Curaçao, Aruba and Bonaire.
- manati (Pinchon, 1963) - Martinique.
- leopetes Jardine & Selby, 1830 - Trinidad, Tobago, Bocas Is and Little Tobago.
- cayennensis J. F. Gmelin, 1789 - EC & NE Colombia E through Venezuela, the Guianas and probably extreme N Brazil.
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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second bird of pair roosting by side of path Locality Little Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago
Keith and Lynn Youngs 22 April 2008 1 week ago ADDED LAST MONTH 26 sec 4.5 -
one of a pair roosting beside path Locality Little Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago
Keith and Lynn Youngs 22 April 2008 1 week ago ADDED LAST MONTH 21 sec 4.5 -
One individual roosting at the edge of the trail in Little Tobago Locality Little Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago (ssp leopetes)
DAVID ASCANIO 9 March 2010 2 years ago 24 sec 4 -
An individual laying on the ground in the night Locality Hato Piñero, Cojedes State, Venezuela (ssp cayennensis)
DAVID ASCANIO 28 February 2007 5 years ago 15 sec 2.7
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Adult male sitting on road. Locality Lowlands, Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago
Jack Piper 2 May 2006 4 years ago 3.4 -
picture taken on the landstrip of the Lodge - 10 meters away without flashlight using a torch Locality Hato El Cedral, Apure State, Venezuela
Thore Noernberg 2 October 2011 44 weeks ago 3.3 -
Adult and chick. Locality Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago
nigel lallsingh 16 April 2010 1 year ago 3.3 -
bird sitting on the ground of the land stripe of the farm
Locality Hato El Cedral, Apure State, Venezuela
Thore Noernberg 6 March 2011 45 weeks ago 3.2 -
Adult bird with juvanile. Locality Tobago Rain Forest Reserve, Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago
nigel lallsingh 16 April 2010 1 year ago 2.5
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Several inds flying very low and calling. Ipapure, Guajira Department. Locality La Guajira Department, Colombia
Diego Calderon - COLOMBIA... 5 April 2009 3 years ago 3
