Ovenbirds (Furnariidae)

White-chinned Thistletail (Schizoeaca fuliginosa) - HBW 8, p. 271

French: Synallaxe à menton blanc German: Weißkinn-Distelschwanz Spanish: Piscuiz Barbiblanco
Other common names: Andean Thistletail, White-chinned Spinetail

Taxonomy: Synnalaxis [sic] fuliginosus Lafresnaye, 1843, Colombia = Bogotá.
Forms a superspecies with other members of genus, as a series of non-overlapping mountain-top replacements, and all sometimes considered conspecific; their vocalizations seem fairly close, but plumage patterns differ to an extent not found within species-level taxa in the Furnariidae. Is almost certainly paraphyletic with regard to S. griseomurina (distribution of which it brackets to the N and S), which is almost certainly more closely related to a parapatric race (probably nominate) of present species than are latter’s N and S groups to each other; nominate race shares with that sp.. View all taxonomy...

Taxonomy: Synnalaxis [sic] fuliginosus Lafresnaye, 1843, Colombia = Bogotá.
Forms a superspecies with other members of genus, as a series of non-overlapping mountain-top replacements, and all sometimes considered conspecific; their vocalizations seem fairly close, but plumage patterns differ to an extent not found within species-level taxa in the Furnariidae. Is almost certainly paraphyletic with regard to S. griseomurina (distribution of which it brackets to the N and S), which is almost certainly more closely related to a parapatric race (probably nominate) of present species than are latter’s N and S groups to each other; nominate race shares with that species a plumage feature (white eyering) not found in S races peruviana and plengei. Diagnosability of fumigata doubted by some authors, but specimens are readily distinguishable by back colour alone. Four subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • fuliginosa (Lafresnaye, 1843) - W Venezuela (SW Táchira), Colombia (E Andes S to Cundinamarca) and Ecuador (S on W slope to Pichincha and on E slope to NW Morona-Santiago).
  • fumigata Borrero, 1960 - C Andes of Colombia (S Caldas S to Nariño).
  • peruviana Cory, 1916 - Andes of N Peru (Amazonas).
  • plengei O’Neill & Parker, 1976 - Andes of C Peru (San Martín S to Pasco).