Australasian Robins (Petroicidae)
Tomtit (Petroica macrocephala) - HBW 12, p. 484
French: Miro mésange
German: Maorischnäpper
Spanish: Petroica Carbonera
Other common names: New Zealand Tit/Tomtit, Pied/Yellow-breasted Tit; South Island Tit (macrocephala); White-breasted tit (toitoi); Chatham Island Tit (chathamensis); Auckland Island Tit (marrineri); Black/Snares Tit (dannefaerdi)
Taxonomy: Parus macrocephalus J. F. Gmelin, 1789, Queen Charlotte Sound, New Zealand.
Forms a species group with P. boodang and P. multicolor. Relationship of nominate race of latter with present species requires investigation. Has been proposed that races should each be elevated to rank of species, for purpose of consistency with treatment accorded to mainland P. australis and its insular derivative P. traversi. Five subspecies currently recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- toitoi (Lesson, 1828) - North I and adjacent islands (Hen and Chickens, Little Barrier, Great Barrier, Kapiti), in N New Zealand.
- macrocephala (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) - South I, Stewart I and outlying islands (including D’Urville, Pickersgill, Resolution, Codfish and South Cape).
- dannefaerdi (Rothschild, 1894) - Snares Is (Snares I, Broughton I).
- toitoi (Lesson, 1828) - North I and adjacent islands (Hen and Chickens, Little Barrier, Great Barrier, Kapiti), in N New Zealand.
- macrocephala (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) - South I, Stewart I and outlying islands (including D’Urville, Pickersgill, Resolution, Codfish and South Cape).
- dannefaerdi (Rothschild, 1894) - Snares Is (Snares I, Broughton I).
- marrineri (Mathews & Iredale, 1913) - Auckland Is (Enderby, Ewing, Rose, Ocean, Adams, Auckland).
- chathamensis C. A. Fleming, 1950 - Chatham Is (Pitt I, Rangatira I, Mangere I, occasionally also Little Mangere I).
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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South Island Tomtit. Adult male bird. Locality Fiordland National Park, South Island, New Zealand (ssp macrocephala)
Neil Robertson 31 January 2007 1 year ago 1 min 6 sec 4.6 -
South Island Tomtit. Adult male bird. Locality Fiordland National Park, South Island, New Zealand (ssp macrocephala)
Neil Robertson 31 January 2007 1 year ago 1 min 6 sec 4.6 -
front view and side view of male moving in bush, then perched Locality Cascade Creek, Lake Gunn, Fiordland National Park, South Island, New Zealand (ssp macrocephala)
Martin Kennewell 25 November 2008 1 year ago 30 sec 4 -
A male feeding on a road with little traffic Locality Ohakune, Tongariro National Park, North Island, New Zealand (ssp toitoi)
Brooke Clibbon 12 November 2005 5 years ago 36 sec 3.7 -
A male singing from the interior of tall shrub Locality Tautuku Bay Scenic Reserve, Tautuku, South Island, New Zealand (ssp macrocephala)
Brooke Clibbon 20 November 2005 5 years ago 15 sec 2.9
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Male South Island Tomtit
Locality Fiordland National Park, South Island, New Zealand (ssp South Island)
Glenda Rees 2 May 2011 16 weeks ago 4.5 -
Male South Island Tomtit.
Locality Fiordland National Park, South Island, New Zealand (ssp South Island)
Glenda Rees 2 May 2011 16 weeks ago 4.5 -
Young tomtit, an endemic bird of New Zealand.
Locality Mavora Lakes, South Island, New Zealand
Glenda Rees 14 February 2011 15 weeks ago 4.3 -
fledglings waiting for their parents (male left, female right) Locality Stewart Island, New Zealand (ssp macrocephala)
Rémi Bigonneau 3 December 2010 27 weeks ago 4 -
Female fledgling Locality Stewart Island, New Zealand (ssp macrocephala)
Rémi Bigonneau 3 December 2010 27 weeks ago 3.8 -
Perched on a post
Locality Fox Village, South Island, New Zealand
Lindsay Hansch 14 April 2009 1 year ago 3.7
- No sound recordings available yet
