Ground-antbirds (Formicariidae)

Spotted Antpitta (Hylopezus macularius) - HBW 8, p. 709

French: Grallaire tachetée German: Östliche Brillenameisenpitta Spanish: Tororoí Moteado

Taxonomy: Pitta macularia Temminck, 1830, Brazil; error = Cayenne.
Formerly considered conspecific with H. auricularis, but differs distinctly in plumage, voice and habitat. All three races differ distinctly in voice, suggesting that they should perhaps be treated as full species. Three subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • macularius (Temminck, 1830) - NE Venezuela (Sierra de Imataca), the Guianas, and N Brazil E at least from Manaus and, S of R Amazon, between R Xingú and R Tocantins (Caxiuanã).
  • diversus (J. T. Zimmer, 1934) - S Venezuela (region around Mt Duida, upper R Orinoco and Caño Casiquiare), SE Colombia (Loretoyacu, in extreme SE Amazonas), and NE Peru N of R Amazon (Iquitos, Puerto Indiana) and also S of R Marañón and W of R Ucayali (Pacaya-Samiria).
  • paraensis (Snethlage, 1910) - Brazil along right bank of R Negro (Tomar), on N bank of R Solimões (Codajás) and, S of R Amazon, from left bank of R Madeira E to Belém and S to Rondônia.