Typical Antbirds (Thamnophilidae)

Spot-winged Antshrike (Pygiptila stellaris) - HBW 8, p. 565

French: Batara étoilé German: Fleckenflügel-Ameisenwürger Spanish: Batará Estrellado

Taxonomy: Thamnophilus stellaris Spix, 1825, Pará, Brazil.
Relationships uncertain. Genetic studies indicate that genus is not closely related to Thamnophilus, but perhaps closest to the “stipple-throated assemblage” of Myrmotherula antwrens; it is, nevertheless, maintained in its traditional position in the taxonomic sequence, pending further study. Described plumage variation of forms maculipennis (S Colombia and NE Peru) and purusiana (W Brazil) appears to be clinal; these forms, therefore, merged with nominate, but further study required. Two subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • occipitalis J. T. Zimmer, 1932 - S Venezuela (W & S Bolívar, Amazonas), N Brazil (N Amazonas, Roraima, NW Pará) and adjacent extreme E Colombia, and NE & extreme S Guyana, coastal Surinam and, locally, W & C French Guiana.
  • stellaris (Spix, 1825) - extreme S Colombia (near base of Andes), E Ecuador and NE & E Peru E through S Amazonian Brazil (S to Rondônia, N Mato Grosso, S Pará, W Maranhão), and S to NW & NE Bolivia.