Mousebirds (Coliidae)
Speckled Mousebird (Colius striatus) - HBW 6, p. 75
French: Coliou rayé
German: Braunflügel-Mausvogel
Spanish: Pájaro-ratón Común
Other common names: Speckled Coly, Bar-breasted Mousebird/Coly
Taxonomy: Colius striatus J. F. Gmelin, 1789, Cape of Good Hope.
Races can be divided into three groups: "nigricollis group" in NW part of range, comprising races nigricollis and leucophthalmus; "leucotis group" of E, including leucotis, hilgerti, erlangeri, kikuyensis, mombassicus, jebelensis, ugandensis, kiwuensis, congicus, cinerascens, affinis and berlepschi; and "striatus group" of S, with races simulans, rhodesiae, integralis, minor and striatus. Each group possibly approaching species level, given .. View all taxonomy...
Races can be divided into three groups: "nigricollis group" in NW part of range, comprising races nigricollis and leucophthalmus; "leucotis group" of E, including leucotis, hilgerti, erlangeri, kikuyensis, mombassicus, jebelensis, ugandensis, kiwuensis, congicus, cinerascens, affinis and berlepschi; and "striatus group" of S, with races simulans, rhodesiae, integralis, minor and striatus. Each group possibly approaching species level, given rare occurrence of hybridization and nearly complete lack of intergradation in contact areas; within groups, however, races often intergrade. Race erlangeri often merged with leucotis, ugandensis sometimes with kiwuensis, berlepschi with affinis, and integralis with minor. Birds with reddish-brown upperparts and breast from Mt Marsabit and Chyulu Hills, in Kenya, sometimes separated respectively as races marsabit and chyulu, now generally merged with kikuyensis; those from Mt Kilimanjaro, in N Tanzania, previously separated as race marangu, but probably a hybrid population and generally placed with cinerascens; and those from NW Zambia, described as race lungae, now normally included in congicus. Nineteen subspecies currently recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- nigricollis Vieillot, 1817 - Ghana (Mole Game Park), and SE Nigeria (E of R Niger and Jos Plateau) E to SW Central African Republic and S to W Angola (Cabinda S to N Namibe) and SW Zaire.
- leucophthalmus Chapin, 1921 - SE Central African Republic, NE Zaire and SW Sudan.
- leucotis Rüppell, 1839 - E Sudan (Blue Nile) and W Ethiopia.
- nigricollis Vieillot, 1817 - Ghana (Mole Game Park), and SE Nigeria (E of R Niger and Jos Plateau) E to SW Central African Republic and S to W Angola (Cabinda S to N Namibe) and SW Zaire.
- leucophthalmus Chapin, 1921 - SE Central African Republic, NE Zaire and SW Sudan.
- leucotis Rüppell, 1839 - E Sudan (Blue Nile) and W Ethiopia.
- hilgerti Zedlitz, 1910 - NE Ethiopia, Djibouti and extreme NW Somalia.
- erlangeri Zedlitz, 1910 - SE Sudan and C & SW Ethiopia.
- jebelensis Mearns, 1915 - S Sudan, extreme NE Zaire and N Uganda.
- kiwuensis Reichenow, 1908 - area between L Albert and L Tanganyika, in E Zaire, W Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi.
- ugandensis van Someren, 1919 - S Uganda, W Kenya and extreme NW Tanzania.
- kikuyensis van Someren, 1919 - C Kenya Highlands and nearby N Tanzania.
- mombassicus van Someren, 1919 - S Somalia, coastal E Kenya and NE Tanzania.
- congicus Reichenow, 1923 - SE Zaire (Kasai Oriental E to L Tanganyika) S to NE Angola and NW Zambia.
- cinerascens Neumann, 1900 - CN, W & C Tanzania.
- affinis Shelley, 1885 - coastal E Tanzania.
- berlepschi Hartert, 1899 - S Tanzania, NE Zambia and Malawi.
- simulans Clancey, 1979 - extreme S Malawi, and C Mozambique (along R Zambezi valley).
- rhodesiae C. H. B. Grant & Mackworth-Praed, 1938 - highlands of E Zimbabwe and adjacent Mozambique (Manica and Sofala).
- integralis Clancey, 1957 - SE Zimbabwe, S Mozambique (S to Delagoa Bay) and NE South Africa (E Transvaal, NE Zululand).
- minor Cabanis, 1876 - E South Africa (most of Transvaal and Natal), Swaziland and extreme S Mozambique.
- striatus J. F. Gmelin, 1789 - S South Africa (Cape Province E to R Great Kei).
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A close view of a bird feeding on leaves Locality Nairobi, Kenya (ssp kikuyensis)
Marc de Bont 10 November 2006 5 years ago 38 sec 4.8 -
A bird and, then, two of them in a bush Locality Nairobi, Kenya (ssp kikuyensis)
Marc de Bont 20 November 2006 5 years ago 28 sec 4.7 -
Some birds in trees Locality Kibuye, West Province, Rwanda
Pascal Vagner 8 March 2013 1 week ago ADDED LAST MONTH 27 sec 4.6 -
Several birds drinking in a puddle. Locality Lake Langano, Oromia Region, Ethiopia (ssp erlangeri)
Josep del Hoyo 30 November 2005 7 years ago 41 sec 4.6 -
A bird feeding on palm fruits Locality Lake Ziway, Oromia Region, Ethiopia (ssp erlangeri)
Keith Blomerley 7 April 2002 5 years ago 18 sec 4.4 -
Two birds in a fruit tree, calling and preening Locality Mweya Lodge, Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda (ssp kiwuensis)
Josep del Hoyo 4 September 2006 6 years ago 29 sec 4.3
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A perched small family group.
Locality Mount Kenya National Park, Kenya (ssp kikuyensis)
Steve Garvie 6 July 2010 2 years ago 4.7 -
close up of the head
Locality Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (ssp erlangeri)
Stefan Helming 28 March 2009 4 years ago 4.4 -
Close up of the speckled mousebird on flowers in LowerSabie restcamp
Locality Kruger National Park, South Africa
Ghislain Gosse 18 August 2011 1 year ago 4.3 -
Bird with fear of heights , Tloma Lodge near Karatu
Locality Karatu, Arusha Region, Tanzania
Cindywutsch 13 weeks ago 4.3 -
Taking a sand-bath.
Locality Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya
David Valentin 25 May 2012 18 weeks ago 4.3 -
On a branch Locality Betty’s Bay, Western Cape Province, South Africa
Guy Poisson 25 November 2012 22 weeks ago 4.3
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A group of birds perched and flying between shrubs Locality Cotswold Wildlife Park, Burford, Oxfordshire, England, Great Britain
Joe Angseesing 18 April 2009 3 years ago 4
