Snipes, Sandpipers and Phalaropes (Scolopacidae)
South American Snipe (Gallinago paraguaiae) - HBW 3, p. 496
French: Bécassine de Magellan
German: Magellanbekassine
Spanish: Agachadiza Suramericana
Other common names: Magellan/Paraguayan Snipe; Puna/Andean Snipe (andina); Chilean Puna Snipe (“innotata”)
Taxonomy: Scolopax Paraguaiæ Vieillot, 1816, Paraguay.
Genus formerly named Capella, as this name erroneously considered to pre-date Gallinago (see page 446). Forms superspecies with G. gallinago and perhaps G. nigripennis, and all three occasionally considered conspecific. Race andina has often been regarded as full species, and magellanica too may be close to separate species status. Possible race innotata, from R Loa, N Chile, proposed on basis of densely barred underwing-coverts; on occasion, this form has even been considered separate species. Three subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- paraguaiae (Vieillot, 1816) - E Colombia through Venezuela to the Guianas, and S through E Peru and W, C & S Brazil to N Argentina and Uruguay; Trinidad and possibly Tobago.
- andina (Taczanowski, 1875) - S Peru, W Bolivia, N Chile and NW Argentina.
- magellanica (King, 1828) - C Chile and C Argentina S to Tierra del Fuego; Falkland Is.
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A bird foraging Locality Carcass Island, Falkland (Malvinas) Islands (ssp magellanica)
Laurent Demongin 15 December 2010 2 years ago 34 sec 4.8 -
A bird stretching its wing and then foraging Locality Sea Lion Island, Falkland (Malvinas) Islands (ssp magellanica)
Helmut Schenkel Brunner 31 October 2000 6 years ago 30 sec 4.6 -
A bird on the ground Locality Porvenir, Tierra del Fuego Province, Magallanes Region, Chile (ssp magellanica)
Josep del Hoyo 30 October 2003 8 years ago 30 sec 4.4 -
A bird singing Locality Carcass Island, Falkland (Malvinas) Islands (ssp magellanica)
Laurent Demongin 15 December 2010 2 years ago 11 sec 4.3 -
An adult partially hidden in a marsh Locality Tierra del Fuego National Park, Tierra del Fuego Province, Argentina (ssp magellanica)
Greg Baker 28 February 2005 2 years ago 35 sec 4.3 -
A bird foraging around. Locality Junín National Reserve, Peru (ssp andina )
Yoel Jimenez 6 November 2012 15 weeks ago 50 sec 3.8 -
An bird perched singing after spectacular display. Locality Camino Sainz Martínez, José Ignacio, Maldonado Department, Uruguay
Antonio Silveira 24 February 2012 50 weeks ago 28 sec 3.8 -
A bird on the ground on a windy day Locality Porvenir, Tierra del Fuego Province, Magallanes Region, Chile (ssp magellanica)
Josep del Hoyo 30 October 2003 8 years ago 29 sec 3.7 -
A bird on the ground stretching its wings and tail Locality Porvenir, Tierra del Fuego Province, Magallanes Region, Chile (ssp magellanica)
Josep del Hoyo 30 October 2003 8 years ago 9 sec 3.7 -
A bird resting at the river's edge. Locality Fazenda Praia Alta, Tocantins State, Brazil (ssp paraguaiae)
Josep del Hoyo 4 August 2011 1 year ago 19 sec 3.7 -
A bird in the grass, going away Locality Sea Lion Island, Falkland (Malvinas) Islands (ssp magellanica)
Gus Yaki 14 February 2000 5 years ago 17 sec 3.5 -
Two birds on the ground showing comfort behaviour Locality Porvenir, Tierra del Fuego Province, Magallanes Region, Chile (ssp magellanica)
Josep del Hoyo 30 October 2003 8 years ago 38 sec 3.5 -
Two birds feeding on the mud of the river's edge. Locality Fazenda Praia Alta, Tocantins State, Brazil (ssp paraguaiae)
Josep del Hoyo 4 August 2011 1 year ago 17 sec 3.4 -
Bird on floating vegetation in wetland. Locality Palm Beach, Aruba, Netherlands Antilles
Antonio Silveira 20 November 2012 25 weeks ago 39 sec 3.3 -
stood still in bog Locality Marcapomacocha, Junín Department, Peru (ssp andina)
Martin Kennewell 13 September 2006 1 year ago 21 sec 3 -
bird foraging along the water Locality Junín National Reserve, Peru (ssp andina)
Daniêl Jimenez 6 November 2012 13 weeks ago 44 sec 2.8
