Cuckoo-shrikes (Campephagidae)
Slender-billed Cicadabird (Coracina tenuirostris) - HBW 10, p. 87
French: Échenilleur cigale
German: Mönchsraupenfänger
Spanish: Oruguero Picofino
Other common names: Common/Long-billed Cicadabird, Jardine Triller/Caterpillar-eater
Taxonomy: Gracaulus [sic] tenuirostris Jardine, 1831, New South Wales, Australia.
Forms a superspecies with C. dohertyi, C. sula, C. dispar and C. salomonis; last two formerly treated as conspecific with present species. Races salvadorii and talautensis of C. morio sometimes treated as races of present species, for no valid reason. Micronesian races (monacha, nesiotis and insperata) probably represent a separate species, and other races likely also to involve more than one species; detailed study of taxonomic limits required. Mainland New Guinea race muellerii apparently indistinguishable from mig.. View all taxonomy...
Forms a superspecies with C. dohertyi, C. sula, C. dispar and C. salomonis; last two formerly treated as conspecific with present species. Races salvadorii and talautensis of C. morio sometimes treated as races of present species, for no valid reason. Micronesian races (monacha, nesiotis and insperata) probably represent a separate species, and other races likely also to involve more than one species; detailed study of taxonomic limits required. Mainland New Guinea race muellerii apparently indistinguishable from migratory Australian nominate race, leading to suggestion that all or most populations of former are migrants from Australia and that taxon should be considered synonymous with nominate; further study needed. Racial identity of birds on Lomblen and of those on Seram Laut uncertain, former tentatively included in timoriensis and latter in amboinensis; similarly, birds in NE Australia (Cape York Peninsula) presumed to belong with melvillensis. Thirty subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- monacha (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872) - Palau Is.
- nesiotis (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872) - Caroline Is (Yap).
- insperata (Finsch, 1876) - Caroline Is (Pohnpei).
- monacha (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872) - Palau Is.
- nesiotis (Hartlaub & Finsch, 1872) - Caroline Is (Yap).
- insperata (Finsch, 1876) - Caroline Is (Pohnpei).
- pelingi (Hartert, 1917) - Banggai Is (Peleng, Banggai), off E Sulawesi.
- edithae (Stresemann, 1932) - S Sulawesi.
- pererrata (Hartert, 1917) - Tukangbesi Is (Kaledupa, Tomea), off SE Sulawesi.
- emancipata (Hartert, 1896) - Tanahjampea I (between Sulawesi and Flores).
- kalaotuae (Meise, 1929) - Kalaotoa (N of Flores).
- timoriensis (Sharpe, 1878) - Lesser Sundas (Lomblen, Timor).
- grayi (Salvadori, 1879) - N Moluccas (Morotai, Halmahera, Ternate, Tidore, Bacan).
- obiensis (Salvadori, 1878) - C Moluccas (Bisa, Obi).
- amboinensis (Hartlaub, 1865) - S Moluccas (Ambon, Seram, Seram Laut Is).
- nehrkorni (Salvadori, 1890) - Waigeo I, off W New Guinea.
- numforana J. L. Peters & Mayr, 1960 - Numfoor I, in Geelvink Bay (NW New Guinea).
- meyerii (Salvadori, 1878) - Biak I, in Geelvink Bay.
- muellerii (Salvadori, 1876) - W Papuan Is (Kafiau, Misool), New Guinea (except S) and D’Entrecasteaux Archipelago.
- aruensis (Sharpe, 1878) - Aru Is and coastal SW New Guinea (E to R Fly and Daru I).
- admiralitatis (Rothschild & Hartert, 1914) - Admiralty Is.
- matthiae (Sibley, 1946) - N Bismarck Archipelago (Storm I, St Matthias Is).
- remota (Sharpe, 1878) - Bismarck Archipelago (New Ireland, New Hanover, Feni Is).
- ultima Mayr, 1955 - Tabar, Lihir and Tanga Is (off New Ireland).
- heinrothi (Stresemann, 1922) - New Britain.
- rooki (Rothschild & Hartert, 1914) - Umboi I (W of New Britain).
- tagulana (Hartert, 1898) - Louisiade Archipelago (Misima I, Tagula I).
- rostrata (Hartert, 1898) - Rossel I (E Louisiade Archipelago).
- saturatior (Rothschild & Hartert, 1902) - N & C Solomon Is (Buka I, Bougainville I, Choiseul, New Georgia Group, Santa Isabel).
- nisoria (Mayr, 1950) - SC Solomons (Russell Is).
- erythropygia (Sharpe, 1888) - S Solomons (Guadalcanal, Malaita).
- melvillensis Mathews, 1912 - N Australia from Melville I and Kimberley E to Arnhem Land, also NE Queensland (Cape York Peninsula).
- tenuirostris (Jardine, 1831) - E Australia from E Queensland (S of Cape York Peninsula) S to E New South Wales and E Victoria (Melbourne); non-breeding N to SE New Guinea (where possibly also a resident population).
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A male perched on a branch and flying away, and a female calling Locality Rush Creek, Queensland, Australia (ssp tenuirostris)
Tom Tarrant 31 March 1997 7 years ago 40 sec 4.2 -
A male calling and moving in a tree, under the rain. Locality Imbu Rano Lodge, Kolombangara Island, Western Province, Solomon Islands (ssp saturatior)
Josep del Hoyo 11 October 2010 1 year ago 22 sec 4 -
A male perched in a tree, looking around and flying away. Locality Imbu Rano Lodge, Kolombangara Island, Western Province, Solomon Islands (ssp saturatior)
Josep del Hoyo 11 October 2010 1 year ago 25 sec 3.7 -
A male moving in a tree and flying away (then at 50% speed). Locality Mount Austen, Guadalcanal Island, Guadalcanal Province, Solomon Islands (ssp erythropygia)
Josep del Hoyo 21 September 2010 1 year ago 45 sec 3.2 -
A female in a tree, defecating and flying away Locality Rush Creek, Queensland, Australia (ssp tenuirostris)
Tom Tarrant 29 February 1996 7 years ago 17 sec 3.1 -
A dorsal view of a male perched in a tree. Locality Tirotonga, Santa Isabel Island, Isabel Province, Solomon Islands (ssp saturatior)
Josep del Hoyo 4 October 2010 1 year ago 24 sec 2.9
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Male foraging for insects Locality Kobble Creek, Queensland, Australia (ssp tenuirostris)
Tom Tarrant 28 December 2006 2 years ago 3.3 -
Female foraging for insects Locality Kobble Creek, Queensland, Australia (ssp tenuirostris)
Tom Tarrant 26 December 2007 2 years ago 3
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An individual singing once. Locality Ringgi Guest House, Kolombangara Island, Western Province, Solomon Islands
(ssp saturatior)
Josep del Hoyo 9 October 2010 1 year ago 4 -
Calls by one male. Locality Imbu Rano Lodge, Kolombangara Island, Western Province, Solomon Islands
(ssp saturatior)
Josep del Hoyo 11 October 2010 1 year ago 3.3
