Ground-antbirds (Formicariidae)

Slate-crowned Antpitta (Grallaricula nana) - HBW 8, p. 730

French: Grallaire naine German: Graukappen-Ameisenpitta Spanish: Ponchito Enano

Taxonomy: Grallaria nana Lafresnaye, 1842, Bogotá, Colombia.
Races in coastal mountains of Venezuela suggested as forming a separate species, on basis of whiter belly and paler lower mandible, but vocally somewhat similar to other races; further study needed. Proposed race occidentalis (W & C Andes of Colombia) synonymized with nominate, as similar birds occur in extreme N Peru. Five subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • olivascens Hellmayr, 1917 - coastal mountains of Venezuela in Aragua and Distrito Federal.
  • cumanensis Hartert, 1900 - coastal mountains of Venezuela in Anzoátegui and W Sucre.
  • pariae Phelps, Sr. & Phelps, Jr., 1949 - NE Venezuela on Paria Peninsula (Cerro Humo, Cerro Azul).

     See all 5 subspecies
  • olivascens Hellmayr, 1917 - coastal mountains of Venezuela in Aragua and Distrito Federal.
  • cumanensis Hartert, 1900 - coastal mountains of Venezuela in Anzoátegui and W Sucre.
  • pariae Phelps, Sr. & Phelps, Jr., 1949 - NE Venezuela on Paria Peninsula (Cerro Humo, Cerro Azul).
  • nana (Lafresnaye, 1842) - Andes from Venezuela (C Trujillo to Táchira) and Colombia (Valle and Cauca in W, C chain and head of Magdalena Valley, E slope of E range) S to extreme N Peru.
  • kukenamensis Chubb, 1918 - SE Venezuela (SE Gran Sabana) and W Guyana (Mt Roraima).