Chachalacas, Guans and Curassows (Cracidae)

Rusty-margined Guan (Penelope superciliaris) - HBW 2, p. 348

French: Pénélope péoa German: Weistirnguan Spanish: Pava Yacupemba
Other common names: Superciliated/White eyebrowed Guan

Taxonomy: Penelope superciliaris Temminck, 1815, state of Pará, Brazil.
May form superspecies with P. marail. Has hybridized in captivity with P. purpurascens, P. pileata and Pipile cujubi. Recently, two new races have been described from the headwaters of the Maués River, Amazonas (cyanosparius), and the coast of Alagoas and Pernambuco (alagoensis), but the types and paratypes are of captive origin. Three subspecies usually recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • superciliaris Temminck, 1815 - NC & E Brazil, S of Amazon S to Maranhão.
  • jacupemba Spix, 1825 - E Bolivia (Santa Cruz) and C & S Brazil.
  • major Bertoni, 1901 - extreme S Brazil (Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul), E Paraguay and NE Argentina (Misiones).