Buntings and New World Sparrows (Emberizidae)
Rufous-rumped Seedeater (Sporophila hypochroma) - HBW 16, p. 659
French: Sporophile à croupion roux
German: Rotbürzelpfäffchen
Spanish: Semillero Culirrufo
Other common names: Grey-and-chestnut/Rufous-naped Seedeater
Taxonomy: Sporophila hypochroma Todd, 1915, Buena Vista, Santa Cruz, Bolivia.
Molecular evidence suggests that genus is closely related to Oryzoborus, which should perhaps be subsumed within it; further, that both genera should be placed in the tanager family (Thraupidae). A molecular-genetic study of 17 species in genus, including ten in “capped” group (“capuchinos”), indicated that latter form two clades, a N clade largely N of R Amazon containing S. minuta and S. castaneiventris, and a S clade consisting of present species and S. bouvreuil, S. hypoxantha, S. ruficollis, S. palustris, S. cinnamomea and .. View all taxonomy...
Molecular evidence suggests that genus is closely related to Oryzoborus, which should perhaps be subsumed within it; further, that both genera should be placed in the tanager family (Thraupidae). A molecular-genetic study of 17 species in genus, including ten in “capped” group (“capuchinos”), indicated that latter form two clades, a N clade largely N of R Amazon containing S. minuta and S. castaneiventris, and a S clade consisting of present species and S. bouvreuil, S. hypoxantha, S. ruficollis, S. palustris, S. cinnamomea and S. melanogaster. Determination of relationships within the S clade not possible, as genetic differentiation very low and species are apparently part of a very recent and rapid radiation. Monotypic.
Distribution: Locally in N & E Bolivia (Beni, La Paz and W Santa Cruz), SW Brazil (S Mato Grosso and S Goiás), C Paraguay, NE Argentina (E Formosa and E Chaco S to Corrientes, Entre Ríos and N Buenos Aires) and W Uruguay.
- Near Threatened Enlarge map
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A male calling Locality Lavalleja Department, Uruguay
Alvaro Riccetto 18 February 2012 1 year ago 1 min 19 sec 3.6 -
A female feeding chicks Locality Lavalleja Department, Uruguay
Alvaro Riccetto 26 February 2012 1 year ago 1 min 2 sec 3
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Nest.-
Locality Lavalleja Department, Uruguay
Alvaro Riccetto 18 February 2012 1 year ago 3 -
A female perched nearby the nest.-
Locality Lavalleja Department, Uruguay
Alvaro Riccetto 18 February 2012 1 year ago 3 -
Individual adult male. Locality Barra do Quarai, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil
Bruno Salaroli 2 February 2010 1 year ago 2.8 -
Male.
Locality San Javier, Santa Fe Province, Argentina
Horacio Luna 29 January 2010 3 years ago 2.4 -
A male flying
Locality Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade, Mato Grosso State, Brazil (Monotypic species)
Arthur Grosset 23 March 2003 3 years ago 2
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Male song Locality Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade, Mato Grosso State, Brazil
Nacho Areta 3 years ago 3
