Woodcreepers (Dendrocolaptidae)

Ruddy Woodcreeper (Dendrocincla homochroa) - HBW 8, p. 404

French: Grimpar roux German: Rostkappen-Baumsteiger Spanish: Trepatroncos Rojizo

Taxonomy: Dendromanes homochrous P. L. Sclater, 1859, Teotalcingo, Oaxaca, Mexico.
Race acedesta merged with nominate by some authors, on grounds that size variation is clinal. Birds on Caribbean slope in Costa Rica apparently belong to former race, but substantiation required. Four subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • homochroa (P. L. Sclater, 1859) - Caribbean and Pacific slopes of S Mexico (N & NE Oaxaca, Yucatán Peninsula), S & E to Belize, Guatemala, El Salvador (one site), Honduras and NE Nicaragua.
  • acedesta Oberholser, 1904 - Pacific slope from SW Nicaragua S to W Panama; also on Caribbean slope in N two-thirds of Costa Rica.
  • ruficeps P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1868 - C & E Panama (E from E Chiriquí) and locally in adjacent NW Colombia (N Chocó).
  • meridionalis Phelps, Sr. & Phelps, Jr., 1953 - N Colombia and NW Venezuela (lower slopes of Perijá Mts and Cordillera de Mérida).

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