Waxbills (Estrildidae)

Red-headed Parrotfinch (Erythrura cyaneovirens) - HBW 15, p. 347

French: Diamant vert-bleu German: Kurzschwanz-Papageiamadine Spanish: Diamante Verdiazul
Other common names: Red-capped Parrotfinch; Royal/Blue-bellied/New Hebrides Parrotfinch (regia, serena); Fiji/Peale's Parrotfinch (pealii)

Taxonomy: Geospiza cyaneovirens Peale, 1848, Upolu, Samoa.
Sometimes placed with E. psittacea in a separate genus, Amblynura. Race pealii often considered a separate species, and regia and serena often regarded as forming a further species, differing in extent of blue in plumage and in ecology; variation in amount of blue plumage, however, nearly as great within an island group (Samoan group; Vanuatu) as between island groups (Samoa, Vanuatu and Fiji). Race gaughrani described from a single adult and a series of young birds; validity perhaps requires confirmation. Proposed race efatensis (described fro.. View all taxonomy...

Taxonomy: Geospiza cyaneovirens Peale, 1848, Upolu, Samoa.
Sometimes placed with E. psittacea in a separate genus, Amblynura. Race pealii often considered a separate species, and regia and serena often regarded as forming a further species, differing in extent of blue in plumage and in ecology; variation in amount of blue plumage, however, nearly as great within an island group (Samoan group; Vanuatu) as between island groups (Samoa, Vanuatu and Fiji). Race gaughrani described from a single adult and a series of young birds; validity perhaps requires confirmation. Proposed race efatensis (described from Efaté, in S Vanatu) considered a synonym of serena. Five subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • regia ( P. L. Sclater, 1881) - N Vanuatu, including Banks Is.
  • serena ( P. L. Sclater, 1881) - Efaté and Anatom (Aneitym), in S Vanuatu.
  • pealii Hartlaub, 1852 - Fiji.

     See all 5 subspecies
  • regia ( P. L. Sclater, 1881) - N Vanuatu, including Banks Is.
  • serena ( P. L. Sclater, 1881) - Efaté and Anatom (Aneitym), in S Vanuatu.
  • pealii Hartlaub, 1852 - Fiji.
  • gaughrani duPont, 1972 - Savai'i, in Samoa.
  • cyaneovirens ( Peale, 1848) - Upolu, in Samoa.
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