Thrushes (Turdidae)
Red-backed Scrub-robin (Erythropygia leucophrys) - HBW 10, p. 760
French: Agrobate à dos roux
German: Weißbrauen-Heckensänger
Spanish: Alzacola Dorsirrojo
Other common names: White-browed Scrub-robin; White-winged Scrub-robin (“white-winged group”)
Taxonomy: Sylvia leucophrys Vieillot, 1817, Gamtoos River, eastern Cape Province, South Africa.
Genus often merged into Cercotrichas. Races form two geographically interdigitating groups, NE “white-winged group” and “red-backed group”, these possibly differing also in voice and habitat; detailed evaluation required in order to determine whether two species involved. Geographical variation partly clinal; races ovamboensis, munda and zambesiana perhaps invalid. Described race simulator (from S Mozambique) synonymized with nominate. Nine subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- leucoptera ( Rüppell, 1845) - SE Sudan, S Ethiopia, N Somalia and N Kenya.
- eluta Bowen, 1934 - S Somalia and NE Kenya.
- brunneiceps Reichenow, 1891 - C & S Kenya and N Tanzania.
- leucoptera ( Rüppell, 1845) - SE Sudan, S Ethiopia, N Somalia and N Kenya.
- eluta Bowen, 1934 - S Somalia and NE Kenya.
- brunneiceps Reichenow, 1891 - C & S Kenya and N Tanzania.
- vulpina Reichenow, 1891 - E Kenya and E Tanzania.
- sclateri Grote, 1930 - C Tanzania.
- zambesiana Sharpe, 1882 - S Sudan, N & E DRCongo, Uganda and W Kenya S to E & S Zambia, E Zimbabwe and N Mozambique.
- munda ( Cabanis, 1880) - S Gabon E to W DRCongo and S to C Angola.
- ovamboensis Neumann, 1920 - S Angola and N Namibia E to SW Zambia and W Zimbabwe.
- leucophrys ( Vieillot, 1817) - S Zimbabwe and S Mozambique S to N & E South Africa.
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A bird in a bush, preening Locality Melka Guba, Oromia Region, Ethiopia (ssp leucoptera)
Josep del Hoyo 11 December 2005 6 years ago 55 sec 4.8 -
A bird moving close to the ground, constantly flicking its tail. Locality Imi, Ethiopia (ssp leucoptera)
Josep del Hoyo 5 December 2005 7 years ago 38 sec 4.7 -
A bird singing from a branch Locality Rutembe, Entebbe, Uganda (ssp zambesiana)
Josep del Hoyo 15 September 2006 5 years ago 27 sec 4.7 -
A pair bathing Locality Musango Safari Camp, Mashonaland West Province, Zimbabwe (ssp ovamboensis)
Greg Baker 6 September 1999 1 year ago 1 min 1 sec 4.3 -
A bird calling from a tree Locality Nata Lodge, Nata, Central District, Botswana (ssp ovamboensis)
Keith Blomerley 6 January 2007 6 years ago 26 sec 4.1 -
A bird singing in the early morning. Locality Kipepeo, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania (ssp vulpina)
Pieter de Groot Boersma 23 February 2012 36 weeks ago 26 sec 4
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Ground feeding during winter in the Bushveld Locality Dikhololo Game Reserve, North West Province, South Africa
Robert Erasmus 9 July 2011 25 weeks ago 4 -
on the ground
Locality Mabalingwe Lodge, Limpopo Province, South Africa (ssp leucophrys)
Georges Olioso 16 September 2004 4 years ago 4 -
an adult perched in an acacia.
Locality Arusha Town, Arusha Region, Tanzania (ssp brunneiceps)
M P Goodey 1 March 2007 1 year ago 3.8 -
Known as "White-browed Scrub-robin" in South Africa feeding on the ground. Locality Pilanesberg National Park, North West Province, South Africa
Robert Erasmus 16 August 2010 2 years ago 3.7 -
Hiding in the undergrowth.
Locality Jebel Kujur, Juba, Central Equatoria State, South Sudan (ssp guttata)
Smoghead 4 November 2012 21 weeks ago 3.5 -
On branch. Locality Gahini, East Province, Rwanda
Jason Anderson 7 February 2010 2 years ago 3.4
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Song. Along a dry stream bed near Erongo Wilderness Lodge. Locality Erongo Wilderness Lodge, Erongo Region, Namibia
(ssp ovamboensis)
Charles Hesse 15 November 2009 3 years ago 4
