Megapodes (Megapodiidae)

Philippine Scrubfowl (Megapodius cumingii) - HBW 2, p. 307

French: Mégapode des Philippines German: Philippinenhuhn Spanish: Talégalo Filipino
Other common names: Tabon (Scrubfowl), Philippine Megapode

Taxonomy: Megapodius Cumingii Dillwyn, 1853, Labuan Island.
Formerly included in M. freycinet. Generally considered to form part of the M. freycinet superspecies; apparently very close to M. nicobariensis. Population of Mindanao frequently placed in possible race tabon, but affinities of these birds uncertain; race dillwyni sometimes used for birds of N Philippines. Birds of Sulawesi were allocated distinct race gilbertii, but not reliably distinguishable from nominate race; race balukensis described from Balukbaluk I (SW of Mindanao), but validity very dubious. Three subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • pusillus Tweeddale, 1878 - N & E Philippines.
  • cumingii Dillwyn, 1853 - N Borneo, Sulawesi, SW Philippines.
  • sanghirensis Schlegel, 1880 - Sangihe Is, Talaud Is.