Woodcreepers (Dendrocolaptidae)

Moustached Woodcreeper (Xiphocolaptes falcirostris) - HBW 8, p. 416

French: Grimpar à moustaches German: Piauibaumsteiger Spanish: Trepatroncos Bigotudo
Other common names: Snethlage’s Woodcreeper (franciscanus)

Taxonomy: Dendrocolaptes falcirostris Spix, 1824, no locality = Oeiras, Piauí, Brazil.
Uncertain whether affinities closer to X. promeropirhynchus or to X. albicollis. Race franciscanus considered a full species by many authors and a race of X. albicollis by some, but possibly not even a valid taxon; race villanovae of latter sometimes placed in present species. Two subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • falcirostris (Spix, 1824) - NE Brazil from E Maranhão and Ceará E to W Paraíba and W Pernambuco, S to NW Bahia.
  • franciscanus Snethlage, 1927 - E Brazil, W of R São Francisco, in W Bahia and N & NW Minas Gerais; specimen allegedly collected in Paraná Valley (Goiás) now believed to have been mislabelled.