Pigeons and Doves (Columbidae)
Metallic Pigeon (Columba vitiensis) - HBW 4, p. 121
French: Pigeon à gorge blanche
German: Weißwangentaube
Spanish: Paloma Gorgiblanca
Other common names: Grey-throated/Chili/White-throated Pigeon, Metallic Woodpigeon
Taxonomy: Columba vitiensis Quoy and Gaimard, 1830, Fiji.
Belongs to a superspecies of dark-coloured, iridescent Asian and Australasian forms, including C. janthina and C. leucomela, and the extinct C. versicolor and C. jouyi; C. pallidiceps may also be related. Race godmanae of Lord Howe I extinct; validity uncertain, as no specimen exists, the description being based on a painting. Proposed race mendeni from Taliabu, Sula Is no longer regarded as valid. Eight subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- griseogularis (Walden & E. L. Layard, 1872) - Philippines, Sulu Archipelago, and islands off N Borneo.
- anthracina (Hachisuka, 1939) - Palawan, probably Calauit, and possibly also some islands off N Borneo.
- metallica (Temminck, 1835) - Lesser Sundas.
- griseogularis (Walden & E. L. Layard, 1872) - Philippines, Sulu Archipelago, and islands off N Borneo.
- anthracina (Hachisuka, 1939) - Palawan, probably Calauit, and possibly also some islands off N Borneo.
- metallica (Temminck, 1835) - Lesser Sundas.
- halmaheira (Bonaparte, 1855) - Banggai and Sula Is through Moluccas and W Papuan Is to New Guinea, then on to Louisiade Archipelago and Solomon Is.
- leopoldi (Tristram, 1879) - Vanuatu.
- hypoenochroa (Gould, 1856) - New Caledonia, I of Pines and Loyalty Is.
- vitiensis Quoy & Gaimard, 1830 - Fiji.
- castaneiceps Peale, 1848 - Western Samoa, on Savaii, Apolima, Manono and Upolu.
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A bird foraging in a tree, choosing ripe fruits. Locality Parc des Grandes Fougères, New Caledonia (ssp hypoenochroa)
Josep del Hoyo 23 October 2010 47 weeks ago 44 sec 4.6 -
A close-up of an individual perched in a tree looking for food. Locality Parc des Grandes Fougères, New Caledonia (ssp hypoenochroa)
Josep del Hoyo 23 October 2010 47 weeks ago 30 sec 4.5 -
An individual eating fruits in a tree, changing the perch. Locality Parc des Grandes Fougères, New Caledonia (ssp hypoenochroa)
Josep del Hoyo 23 October 2010 47 weeks ago 47 sec 4.2 -
An adult bird perched on a branch. Locality Parc des Grandes Fougères, New Caledonia (ssp hypoenochroa)
Josep del Hoyo 23 October 2010 47 weeks ago 23 sec 4 -
A bird standing on the ground Locality Vogelpark Walsrode, Walsrode, Lower Saxony, Germany
Josep del Hoyo 11 August 2006 4 years ago 17 sec 3.9 -
A bird on a branch, preening and turning around. Locality Parc des Grandes Fougères, New Caledonia (ssp hypoenochroa)
Josep del Hoyo 23 October 2010 47 weeks ago 24 sec 3.6
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An individual perched in a tree.
Locality Parc des Grandes Fougères, New Caledonia (ssp hypoenochroa)
Josep del Hoyo 23 October 2010 47 weeks ago 3.4 -
Adult bird. Locality Vogelpark Walsrode, Walsrode, Lower Saxony, Germany (ssp halmaheira)
Tomasz Doroń 7 October 2009 8 weeks ago 3.3 -
Adult bird. Locality Plzen Zoo, Plzen, Plzen Region, Czech Republic (ssp griseogularis)
Tomasz Doroń 24 October 2011 8 weeks ago 3 -
A bird in a cage. Locality Asialog Forest Concession, Jambi Region, Sumatra (Indonesia)
Haro 17 April 2009 2 years ago 3
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A bird singing. Locality Parc des Grandes Fougères, New Caledonia
(ssp hypoenochroa)
Josep del Hoyo 23 October 2010 1 year ago 3 -
booming calls Locality Camiguin Norte, Babuyan Islands, Philippines
Desmond Allen 1 May 2004 1 year ago 2.7
