Typical Antbirds (Thamnophilidae)

Long-tailed Antbird (Drymophila caudata) - HBW 8, p. 622

French: Grisin à longue queue German: Langschwanz-Ameisenfänger Spanish: Tiluchí Colilargo

Taxonomy: Formicivora caudata P. L. Sclater, 1855, “Bogotá” = possibly west slope of east Andes, Colombia.
Members of genus form a well-defined clade, and appear to be closely related to Hypocnemis. Present species most closely related to D. devillei. Genetic analysis and geographical variation in vocalizations indicate that further study and redefinition of populations is still needed. Relationships among currently defined races unclear at N end of E Andes (Norte de Santander, in Colombia), where three races may be parapatric or may intergrade. Four subspecies currently recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • klagesi Hellmayr & Seilern, 1912 - N Venezuela (except Sierra de Perijá) and N Colombia (E slope of E Andes in S Norte de Santander).
  • aristeguietana Aveledo & Pérez, 1994 - NW Venezuela (Sierra de Perijá).
  • hellmayri Todd, 1915 - N Colombia (Santa Marta region and E slope of E Andes in N Norte de Santander).
  • caudata (P. L. Sclater, 1855) - Andes of Colombia (except N end of E range on E slope), Ecuador (both slopes), Peru (E slope) and NW Bolivia (E slope in La Paz).