Kingfishers (Alcedinidae)

Laughing Kookaburra (Dacelo novaeguineae) - HBW 6, p. 202

French: Martin-chasseur géant German: Jägerliest Spanish: Cucaburra Común
Other common names: Kookaburra, Jackass, Brown/Giant/Laughing Kingfisher

Taxonomy: Alcedo novæ Guineæ Hermann, 1783, New South Wales.
Long known as D. gigas, but name novaeguineae (dating to same year) has priority; species does not occur in New Guinea, and Sonnerat’s first description of it from there seems to have been a deliberate falsification. Two subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • minor Robinson, 1900 - Cape York Peninsula, S to Cooktown.
  • novaeguineae (Hermann, 1783) - E Australia, from S Cape York Peninsula S to Flinders Range (South Australia) and Cape Otway (New South Wales).