Buntings and New World Sparrows (Emberizidae)

Large Tree-finch (Camarhynchus psittacula) - HBW 16, p. 679

French: Géospize psittacin German: Papageischnabel-Darwinfink Spanish: Pinzón de Darwin Lorito
Other common names: Large Insectivorous Tree-finch

Taxonomy: Camarhynchus psittacula Gould, 1837, Galapagos Islands.
Recent molecular-genetic research suggests that the Galapagos group consisting of present genus and Certhidea, Platyspiza and Geospiza, known collectively as “Darwin’s finches”, is allied to the tanagers (Thraupidae), being closest to Coereba, Tiaris and several Caribbean genera. Three subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • habeli P. L. Sclater & Salvin, 1870 - Pinta (formerly Abington I) and Marchena (Bindloe), in N Galapagos Is.
  • affinis Ridgway, 1894 - Fernandina (Narborough) and Isabela (Albemarle), in W Galapagos Is.
  • psittacula Gould, 1837 - Santiago (James), Rábida (Jervis), Santa Cruz (Indefatigable), Santa Fe (Barrington) and Floreana (Charles), in C & S Galapagos Is.

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