Hawks and Eagles (Accipitridae)

Grey Hawk (Buteo nitidus) - HBW 2, p. 176

French: Buse cendrée German: Zweibindenbussard Spanish: Busardo Gris
Other common names: Shining Buzzard-hawk; Grey-lined Hawk (nitidus); Mexican Goshawk (plagiatus)

Taxonomy: Falco nitidus Latham, 1790, Cayenne.
Sometimes placed in Asturina, partly due to distinctive moult pattern; appears to form clade with B. magnirostris, B. ridgwayi and B. lineatus, and this group may be more closely allied to Leucopternis than to Buteo. Race plagiatus sometimes awarded specific status, due to differences in size and plumage, but evidence remains rather weak. Four subspecies usually recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • plagiatus (Schlegel, 1862) - SW USA (Texas to New Mexico) to NW Costa Rica.
  • costaricensis (Swann, 1922) - SW Costa Rica to N Colombia and W Ecuador.
  • nitidus (Latham, 1790) - E Colombia and E Ecuador, E to Venezuela and the Guianas, and S through Amazonian Brazil to N Maranhão.
  • pallidus (Todd, 1915) - SC Brazil (Piauí to Rio de Janeiro and Mato Grosso) and E Bolivia, S to Paraguay and NC Argentina (Tucumán and Chaco).