Old World Warblers (Sylviidae)

Greenish Warbler (Phylloscopus trochiloides) - HBW 11, p. 662

French: Pouillot verdâtre German: Grünlaubsänger Spanish: Mosquitero Verdoso
Other common names: Greenish Leaf-warbler/Willow-warbler, Dull-green Warbler/Leaf-warbler

Taxonomy: Acanthiza trochiloides Sundevall, 1837, Calcutta, India.
Taxonomic position uncertain. Frequently considered conspecific with P. nitidus, but evidence from mitochondrial DNA indicates that the two are intermediate between species and races in terms of the degree of divergence between them. Often treated as conspecific with P. plumbeitarsus, but mitochondrial DNA also indicates genetic split between that species and race viridanus of present species; in addition, playback experiments revealed that these two taxa do not recognize each other’s songs, and in the region of geographical overlap in C Siberia they behave as separate .. View all taxonomy...

Taxonomy: Acanthiza trochiloides Sundevall, 1837, Calcutta, India.
Taxonomic position uncertain. Frequently considered conspecific with P. nitidus, but evidence from mitochondrial DNA indicates that the two are intermediate between species and races in terms of the degree of divergence between them. Often treated as conspecific with P. plumbeitarsus, but mitochondrial DNA also indicates genetic split between that species and race viridanus of present species; in addition, playback experiments revealed that these two taxa do not recognize each other’s songs, and in the region of geographical overlap in C Siberia they behave as separate species. Possible hybridization with P. trochilus recorded. Four subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • viridanus Blyth, 1843 - breeds EC & NE Europe E to C Siberia, S to Pamir Mts, NW China (W Xinjiang) and NW Mongolia; non-breeding Pakistan, Nepal, India and Sri Lanka.
  • ludlowi Whistler, 1931 - breeds N Afghanistan, N Pakistan and Kashmir E in NW Himalayas to N India (E to Kumaon); non-breeding EC India (Andhra Pradesh).
  • trochiloides (Sundevall, 1837) - breeds C & E Himalayas from NW India (Punjab) E to S & C China (SE Xizang E to E & S Sichuan and NW Yunnan); non-breeding NE India, Bangladesh, S China (SE Xizang, S Yunnan), Myanmar, W & N Thailand, N Laos and N Vietnam (Tonkin).
  • obscuratus Stresemann, 1929 - breeds C China (E Qinghai and E & S Xizang E to Gansu and Sichuan); non-breeding S China (SW Yunnan, Hainan), Myanmar, NW Thailand and N Indochina.