Tanagers (Thraupidae)

Flame-faced Tanager (Tangara parzudakii) - HBW 16, p. 222

French: Calliste à face rouge German: Rotstirntangare Spanish: Tangara Carafuego
Other common names: Yellow-faced Tanager (lunigera)

Taxonomy: Tanagra Parzudakii Lafresnaye, 1843, environs of Santa Fé de Bogotá, Colombia.
Genetic data indicate that this species is part of a monophyletic group that includes also T. johannae, T. schrankii, T. florida, T. arthus, T. icterocephala, T. xanthocephala and T. chrysotis. Three subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • lunigera (P. L. Sclater, 1851) - Pacific slope of W Andes from Colombia (S from Risaralda) S to W slope in Ecuador (S to El Oro).
  • parzudakii (Lafresnaye, 1843) - SW Venezuela (Andes of SE Táchira); E Andes of Colombia (W slope from Santander to Cundinamarca and head of Magdalena Valley in Huila; E slope probably throughout, but recorded only Meta, Caquetá, Putumayo and Nariño) and E slope in Ecuador.
  • urubambae J. T. Zimmer, 1943 - E slope of Andes in Peru (S to Cuzco and Ayacucho).