Weavers (Ploceidae)
Fan-tailed Widowbird (Euplectes axillaris) - HBW 15, p. 150
French: Euplecte à épaules orangées
German: Stummelweber
Spanish: Obispo de Abanico
Other common names: Fan-tailed Whydah, Red-shouldered Widow(bird)/Whydah
Taxonomy: Vidua axillaris A. Smith, 1838, Eastern Cape, South Africa.
Hybridizes with E. macroura and E. capensis in captivity. Proposed races batesi (described from upper R Niger around Mali-Niger border) and quanzae (from W Angola) treated as synonyms of bocagei. Five subspecies currently recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- bocagei ( Sharpe, 1871) - S & E Mali, SW Niger, NE Nigeria, SW Chad, W & N Cameroon, N Central African Republic, E PRCongo, W DRCongo, Angola, Zambia (except NE sector), NE Namibia (Caprivi region), N Botswana (Okavango region) and NE Zimbabwe (R Zambezi W of Victoria Falls).
- phoeniceus ( Heuglin, 1862) - S Sudan, Uganda, E DRCongo, Rwanda, Burundi, inland Kenya and Tanzania, S to NE Zambia and Malawi.
- traversii ( Salvadori, 1888) - highlands of W & S Ethiopia.
- bocagei ( Sharpe, 1871) - S & E Mali, SW Niger, NE Nigeria, SW Chad, W & N Cameroon, N Central African Republic, E PRCongo, W DRCongo, Angola, Zambia (except NE sector), NE Namibia (Caprivi region), N Botswana (Okavango region) and NE Zimbabwe (R Zambezi W of Victoria Falls).
- phoeniceus ( Heuglin, 1862) - S Sudan, Uganda, E DRCongo, Rwanda, Burundi, inland Kenya and Tanzania, S to NE Zambia and Malawi.
- traversii ( Salvadori, 1888) - highlands of W & S Ethiopia.
- zanzibaricus ( Shelley, 1881) - S Somalia S along coast, including Zanzibar and Pemba, to S Tanzania.
- axillaris ( A. Smith, 1838) - lowlands of Malawi (except extreme NE), C & S Mozambique, Swaziland and E South Africa.
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A male on tall grass, preening and shaking the plumage Locality Kakoge, Uganda (ssp phoeniceus)
Josep del Hoyo 27 August 2006 6 years ago 41 sec 4.1 -
a few different birds Locality Semliki National Park, Uganda (ssp phoeniceus)
Daniêl Jimenez 26 September 2010 2 years ago 52 sec 3.9 -
A male on tall grass, preening and opening the tail Locality Kakoge, Uganda (ssp phoeniceus)
Josep del Hoyo 27 August 2006 6 years ago 22 sec 3.8 -
A male in a tall grassland, preening its wing Locality Kakoge, Uganda (ssp phoeniceus)
Josep del Hoyo 27 August 2006 6 years ago 36 sec 3.6 -
A female on a branch and flying away Locality National Aviary, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA (United States) (Monotypic species)
Josep del Hoyo 13 August 2001 6 years ago 6 sec 2.8
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Sitting on a plant
Locality Bahir Dar, Amhara Region, Ethiopia
John A Thompson 17 January 2012 1 year ago 4.3 -
On a wire Locality Creighton, KwaZulu Natal Province, South Africa
Guy Poisson 11 November 2012 22 weeks ago 3.4 -
a breeding male perched in high grass Locality Chancho, Ethiopia (ssp traversii)
Stefan Helming 27 September 2009 3 years ago 3 -
A female feeding on grasses.
Locality Sululta Plains, Ethiopia (ssp traversii)
Ken Havard 29 October 2011 1 year ago 2.6
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Vocalizing from an overhead wire along the road near Umlalazi Nature Reserve. 17:53. Locality Umlalazi Nature Reserve, KwaZulu Natal Province, South Africa
Charles Hesse 7 January 2010 3 years ago 4 -
Vocalizing from an overhead wire along the road near Umlalazi Nature Reserve. 17:53. Locality Umlalazi Nature Reserve, KwaZulu Natal Province, South Africa
Charles Hesse 7 January 2010 3 years ago 4
