Finches (Fringillidae)
Evening Grosbeak (Hesperiphona vespertina) - HBW 15, p. 615
French: Gros-bec errant
German: Abendkernbeißer
Spanish: Picogordo Vespertino
Taxonomy: Fringilla vespertina W. Cooper, 1825, Sault Sainte Marie, Michigan, USA.
Geographical variation slight. Other proposed races in USA are relatively somewhat shorter-billed californica (described from Crane Flat, in Yosemite National Park, in east California) and narrow-billed warreni (from Bear Creek, near Colorado Springs, in C Colorado), both a little paler than, but synonymized with, brooksi; some vocal differences apparent, however, and further research required. In Mexico, proposed race mexicana (from Las Vigas, in Veracruz), is considered inseparable from montana. Three subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- brooksi Grinnell, 1917 - breeds W Canada (E & S British Columbia) and W USA (S to NW & EC California, and from W Montana and W Wyoming S to C Colorado, also C Arizona and CS New Mexico); winters to SW USA (S California E to SW Texas).
- vespertina ( W. Cooper, 1825) - breeds C & E Canada (Alberta E to S Newfoundland, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia) and NE USA (Maine); winters throughout C & E USA S to Texas and N Florida.
- montana Ridgway, 1874 - extreme SW USA (SE Arizona) and interior W & S Mexico (Sierra Madre Occidental S to Michoacán; Hidalgo S to N Oaxaca).
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A male perched on a Boxelder branch and feeding Locality Durango, Colorado, USA (United States) (ssp brooksi)
Ann Hoover 7 September 2007 5 years ago 31 sec 4.6 -
A bird calling from a tree, changing perch and flying away. Locality Shuttleworth Creek Road, British Columbia, Canada (ssp brooksi)
Josep del Hoyo 14 August 2012 31 weeks ago 22 sec 3.8 -
A female preening on a branch, stretching the wings and rubbing the bill. Locality Twin Lakes, British Columbia, Canada (ssp brooksi)
Josep del Hoyo 14 August 2012 31 weeks ago 38 sec 3.4 -
A male feeding in a Boxelder Locality Durango, Colorado, USA (United States) (ssp brooksi)
Ann Hoover 7 September 2007 5 years ago 30 sec 3.3
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With a dirty beak
Locality Montmagny, Quebec, Canada (ssp vespertina)
Guy Poisson 24 June 2010 2 years ago 4.6 -
An adult male perched near a feeder.
Locality Calgary, Alberta, Canada (ssp vespertina)
Ken Havard 19 May 2012 46 weeks ago 4.5 -
A male perched on a branch.
Locality Algonquin Provincial Park, Ontario, Canada (ssp vespertina)
David Beadle 23 February 2012 1 year ago 4.4 -
A female perched on a branch.
Locality Algonquin Provincial Park, Ontario, Canada (ssp vespertina)
David Beadle 23 February 2012 1 year ago 4.4 -
Male - perched on a feeder
Locality Anola, Manitoba, Canada
Blair Wainman 26 November 2009 3 years ago 4.3 -
Male in spring plumage Locality Park City, Utah, USA (United States)
Dave Rintoul 1 May 2005 1 year ago 4.3
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Calls by one individual (at the end flying away). Locality Shuttleworth Creek Road, British Columbia, Canada
(ssp brooksi)
Josep del Hoyo 14 August 2012 31 weeks ago 4 -
Two different calls given. Locality Sierra County, California, USA (United States)
Andrew_Davis 9 June 2005 3 years ago 3
