Pittas (Pittidae)

Elegant Pitta (Pitta elegans) - HBW 8, p. 158

French: Brève élégante German: Schmuckpitta Spanish: Pita Elegante
Other common names: Two-striped Pitta (vigorsii)

Taxonomy: Pitta elegans Temminck, 1836, Timor.
Often considered conspecific with P. brachyura or P. moluccensis. Has also been treated as a subspecies group of P. versicolor, but possibly best regarded as forming a superspecies with that together with P. anerythra and P. iris. Race vigorsii sometimes given full species rank because of its mosaic distribution, but such treatment seems unwarranted. Described forms kalaonensis (Kalao, S of Sulawesi) and plesseni (Kalaotoa) considered indistinguishable from virginalis, while hutzi (S Nusa Penida I, in Lombok Strait) and .. View all taxonomy...

Taxonomy: Pitta elegans Temminck, 1836, Timor.
Often considered conspecific with P. brachyura or P. moluccensis. Has also been treated as a subspecies group of P. versicolor, but possibly best regarded as forming a superspecies with that together with P. anerythra and P. iris. Race vigorsii sometimes given full species rank because of its mosaic distribution, but such treatment seems unwarranted. Described forms kalaonensis (Kalao, S of Sulawesi) and plesseni (Kalaotoa) considered indistinguishable from virginalis, while hutzi (S Nusa Penida I, in Lombok Strait) and everetti (Alor) appear inseparable from concinna. Five subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • concinna Gould, 1857 - Lesser Sundas, on Nusa Penida, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, Adonara, Lomblen and Alor.
  • maria Hartert, 1896 - Sumba.
  • virginalis Hartert, 1896 - islands of Tanahjampea, Kalao and Kalaotoa (S of Sulawesi).

     See all 5 subspecies
  • concinna Gould, 1857 - Lesser Sundas, on Nusa Penida, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, Adonara, Lomblen and Alor.
  • maria Hartert, 1896 - Sumba.
  • virginalis Hartert, 1896 - islands of Tanahjampea, Kalao and Kalaotoa (S of Sulawesi).
  • elegans Temminck, 1836 - breeds C Lesser Sundas (Semau, Timor, Kisar, possibly Roti); also recorded (probably only as non-breeding visitor) on islands of Ruang and Tahulandang (N of Sulawesi), Ternate (W of Halmahera), Banggai Is, Sula Is (Taliabu, Mangole, Sanana) and C Moluccas (Buru, Boano, Seram).
  • vigorsii Gould, 1838 - S Moluccas (Banda, Kasiui, Kur, Tiur), Kai Is (including Taam, Tayandu) and E Lesser Sundas (Damar, Babar); also recorded, probably as migrant, on Seram and Tanimbar Is.