Pheasants and Partridges (Phasianidae)
Crested Francolin (Francolinus sephaena) - HBW 2, p. 493
French: Francolin huppé
German: Schopffrankolin
Spanish: Francolín Capirotado
Taxonomy: Perdix Sephaena A. Smith, 1836, Marico River and Limpopo River, western Transvaal.
Recently proposed reorganization of Francolinus places present species in genus Peliperdix with F. coqui, F. albogularis, F. schlegelii and F. lathami. Has been included with F. streptophorus in genus Dendroperdix. Race rovuma has been considered separate species, but hybridizes extensively with spilogaster in Kenya; this tendency has been attributed to destruction of habitat by humans. Five subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- spilogaster Salvadori, 1888 - E Ethiopia, Somalia and NE Kenya.
- grantii Hartlaub, 1866 - S Sudan and W Ethiopia S to NC Tanzania.
- rovuma G. R. Gray, 1867 - Kenyan coast S to N Mozambique.
- spilogaster Salvadori, 1888 - E Ethiopia, Somalia and NE Kenya.
- grantii Hartlaub, 1866 - S Sudan and W Ethiopia S to NC Tanzania.
- rovuma G. R. Gray, 1867 - Kenyan coast S to N Mozambique.
- zambesiae Mackworth Praed, 1920 - WC Mozambique W to NW Namibia and S Angola.
- sephaena (A. Smith, 1836) - SE Botswana, SE Zimbabwe, S Mozambique and NE South Africa.
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A bird singing Locality Paraa Safari Lodge, Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda (ssp grantii)
Josep del Hoyo 28 August 2006 5 years ago 43 sec 4.7 -
A bird walking and becoming alert Locality Paraa Safari Lodge, Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda (ssp grantii)
Josep del Hoyo 28 August 2006 5 years ago 36 sec 4.2 -
A bird preening briefly and walking away Locality Paraa Safari Lodge, Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda (ssp grantii)
Josep del Hoyo 28 August 2006 5 years ago 21 sec 4.2 -
A bird scratching its head Locality Paraa Safari Lodge, Murchison Falls National Park, Uganda (ssp grantii)
Josep del Hoyo 28 August 2006 5 years ago 23 sec 4.2 -
A group of birds walking on a path Locality Nylsvley Nature Reserve, Limpopo Province, South Africa (ssp sephaena)
Helmut Schenkel Brunner 31 July 2003 4 years ago 21 sec 4.1 -
A bird walking and feeding in low grass Locality Samburu-Buffalo Springs National Reserves, Kenya (ssp grantii)
Rigdon Currie 31 December 2002 3 years ago 13 sec 3.7
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Near the lodge early in the morning
Locality Khama Rhino Sanctuary, Serowe, Central District, Botswana
Marco Valentini 25 August 2010 47 weeks ago 4.2 -
a bird on a gravel road near talamati
Locality Kruger National Park, South Africa
Ghislain Gosse 18 August 2011 22 weeks ago 4 -
bird walking
Locality Mabalingwe Lodge, Limpopo Province, South Africa (ssp sephaena)
Georges Olioso 20 September 2004 2 years ago 4 -
Feeding on the ground. Locality Pilanesberg National Park, North West Province, South Africa
Robert Erasmus 16 August 2010 1 year ago 3.9 -
A bird on a meadow Locality Pilanesberg National Park, North West Province, South Africa
Tadeusz Stawarczyk 9 April 2011 7 weeks ago 3.8 -
Crested Francolin foraging in a pile of elephant dung
Locality Chobe National Park, North-West District, Botswana
Rhonda Hansch 13 September 2007 8 weeks ago 3.8
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Short call. By the roadside near Kanniedood hide. 5:33am. Locality Kruger National Park, South Africa
(ssp sephaena)
Charles Hesse 24 December 2009 1 year ago 4
