Nightjars (Caprimulgidae)

Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) - HBW 5, p. 335

French: Engoulevent d’Amérique German: Falkennachtschwalbe Spanish: Añapero Yanqui
Other common names: Booming Nighthawk

Taxonomy: Caprimulgus minor J. R. Forster, 1771, no locality = South Carolina.
Formerly considered conspecific with C. gundlachii, but the two are sympatric in S Florida. Nine subspecies currently recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • minor (J. R. Forster, 1771) - most of C & S Canada S to N & NE USA.
  • hesperis Grinnell, 1905 - SW Canada and W USA.
  • sennetti Coues, 1888 - CS Canada and NC USA.

     See all 9 subspecies
  • minor (J. R. Forster, 1771) - most of C & S Canada S to N & NE USA.
  • hesperis Grinnell, 1905 - SW Canada and W USA.
  • sennetti Coues, 1888 - CS Canada and NC USA.
  • howelli Oberholser, 1914 - WC & SC USA.
  • henryi Cassin, 1855 - SW USA and CN Mexico.
  • aserriensis Cherrie, 1896 - SC USA and extreme NE Mexico.
  • chapmani Coues, 1888 - SE USA.
  • neotropicalis Selander & Álvarez del Toro, 1955 - E & S Mexico, and possibly this race in Guatemala.
  • panamensis Eisenmann, 1962 - Nicaragua S to Panama, and possibly also N to E Honduras and Belize.