Trogons (Trogonidae)

Collared Trogon (Trogon collaris) - HBW 6, p. 117

French: Trogon rosalba German: Jungferntrogon Spanish: Trogón Acollarado
Other common names: Bar-tailed(!)/Jalapa Trogon (puella); Orange-bellied Trogon (“aurantii­ventris”)

Taxonomy: Trogon collaris Vieillot, 1817, Cayenne.
Possibly closest to T. mexicanus, T. elegans, T. personatus, T. rufus and T. curucui; DNA studies suggest that nearest relatives may be middle three of these. Orange-bellied birds from Costa Rica and W Panama, described as aurantiiventris, sometimes treated as a separate species, and assortative pairing has been reported; since an identical individual has been taken in S Mexico (Oaxaca), however, this form is now considered to be no more than a morph of present species. Race puella sometimes regarded as a distinct species. Validity of race e.. View all taxonomy...

Taxonomy: Trogon collaris Vieillot, 1817, Cayenne.
Possibly closest to T. mexicanus, T. elegans, T. personatus, T. rufus and T. curucui; DNA studies suggest that nearest relatives may be middle three of these. Orange-bellied birds from Costa Rica and W Panama, described as aurantiiventris, sometimes treated as a separate species, and assortative pairing has been reported; since an identical individual has been taken in S Mexico (Oaxaca), however, this form is now considered to be no more than a morph of present species. Race puella sometimes regarded as a distinct species. Validity of race extimus questionable. Proposed race xalapensis (Jalapa) considered indistinguishable from puella; eytoni (Rio de Janeiro) apparently inseparable from castaneus; considerable uncertainty also attends status of proposed races underwoodi from NW Costa Rica and flavidior from Panama (Cerro Flores). Eight subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • puella Gould, 1845 - E Mexico S along both slopes of Central America to C Panama (Veraguas).
  • extimus Griscom, 1929 - NE Panama (E Darién).
  • heothinus Wetmore, 1967 - E end of Serranía del Darién.

     See all 8 subspecies
  • puella Gould, 1845 - E Mexico S along both slopes of Central America to C Panama (Veraguas).
  • extimus Griscom, 1929 - NE Panama (E Darién).
  • heothinus Wetmore, 1967 - E end of Serranía del Darién.
  • virginalis Cabanis & Heine, 1863 - W Colombia and W Ecuador.
  • subtropicalis Zimmer, 1948 - subtropical zone of W Colombia in Magdalena and Cauca Valleys.
  • exoptatus Cabanis & Heine, 1863 - N Venezuela.
  • collaris Vieillot, 1817 - E of Andes (except N Venezuela) S to N Bolivia and WC Brazil; Trinidad and Tobago.
  • castaneus Spix, 1824 - lower Amazon and patchily in E Brazil.