Tyrant-flycatchers (Tyrannidae)
Cinnamon Becard (Pachyramphus cinnamomeus) - HBW 9, p. 455
French: Bécarde cannelle
German: Zimtbekarde
Spanish: Anambé Canelo
Taxonomy: Pachyramphus cinnamomeus Lawrence, 1861, Lion Hill, Panama.
Genus formerly included with Tityra in the Cotingidae, but transferred to present family because of several shared, derived features of the skull and syrinx. Because both genera exhibit similarity to cotingids in many other features, some authors prefer to leave them in that family or to treat them as representing a separate family (Tityridae). Phylogenetic affinity of present species unknown. Possibly closest to to P. castaneus; the two are sometimes treated as a single zoogeographical species, essentially replacing each other geographically, but slight morphological difference.. View all taxonomy...
Genus formerly included with Tityra in the Cotingidae, but transferred to present family because of several shared, derived features of the skull and syrinx. Because both genera exhibit similarity to cotingids in many other features, some authors prefer to leave them in that family or to treat them as representing a separate family (Tityridae). Phylogenetic affinity of present species unknown. Possibly closest to to P. castaneus; the two are sometimes treated as a single zoogeographical species, essentially replacing each other geographically, but slight morphological differences between them considered by most authorities sufficient for treatment as distinct species. Variation among races, especially in NE Colombia and NW Venezuela, requires closer inspection. Four subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- fulvidior Griscom, 1932 - SE Mexico (SE Veracruz and NE Oaxaca E to N Tabasco and S Chiapas), N Guatemala, C & S Belize, N Honduras and N & E Nicaragua S to W Panama (W Chiriquí, W Bocas del Toro).
- cinnamomeus Lawrence, 1861 - E Panama (Cerro Azul/Jefe, Bayano Valley, and Darién), NW & W Colombia (S to N Tolima and S Antioquia, E to upper Sinu Valley, and E of Andes from Cataatumbo S to W Meta) and W Ecuador (S to NW Azuay and El Oro).
- magdalenae Chapman, 1914 - N Colombia (lower Magdalena Valley and N Sucre, and E from lower Sinu Valley) and W Venezuela (S Maracaibo Basin, NW Táchira, W Mérida).
- badius Phelps, Sr & Phelps, Jr, 1955 - W Venezuela (E slope of Andes in S Táchira).
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A bird moving about in a tree Locality Río Silanche Bird Sanctuary, Pichincha Province, Ecuador (ssp cinnamomeus)
Robert Schaefer 24 February 2007 4 years ago 24 sec 4.3 -
killing a little frog Locality Rio Claro Reserve, Doradal, Antioquía Department, Colombia
mauricio rueda 30 weeks ago 13 sec 4.3 -
a single individual was video taped perched on a bare branch in orotina square Locality Carara National Park, Puntarenas Province, Costa Rica
DAVID ASCANIO 7 July 2010 1 year ago 9 sec 3.9 -
A bird perched in a tree overhead Locality Jocotoco Foundation’s Canandé Station, Esmeraldas Province, Ecuador (ssp cinnamomeus)
Keith Blomerley 20 November 2009 2 years ago 23 sec 3.4 -
A bird arriving to a branch and then flying away Locality El Paujil Natural Reserve, Colombia (ssp magdalenae)
Josep del Hoyo 2 February 2007 4 years ago 10 sec 2.9 -
A bird in a tree Locality Río Silanche Bird Sanctuary, Pichincha Province, Ecuador
Juan Sanabria 1 April 2006 2 years ago 21 sec 2.8
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A side view of a bird on a branch.
Locality La Selva Biological Station, Puerto Viejo, Sarapiquí, Heredia Province, Costa Rica (ssp fulvidior)
Nick Athanas 24 January 2011 1 year ago 4.3 -
Curious bird on a branch
Locality Rio Claro Reserve, Doradal, Antioquía Department, Colombia
mauricio rueda 18 April 2011 1 year ago 3.7 -
Perched on a tree Locality Chiapas State, Mexico (Southern)
rchavezdm 3 May 2012 1 week ago ADDED LAST MONTH 3.3 -
perching
Locality Bartola River, Indio Maíz Biological Reserve, Nicaragua
Orlando Jarquín G. 15 November 2011 13 weeks ago 3 -
Male perched.
Locality Sierra de Perijá, Zulia State, Venezuela
kperezleon 24 February 2009 3 years ago 2.8 -
A bird on a branch Locality Pichincha Province, Ecuador
Tadeusz Stawarczyk 29 September 2009 2 years ago 2.7
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Song. Locality Pichincha Province, Ecuador
(ssp cinnamomeus)
Nick Athanas 19 February 2001 2 years ago 3
