Motmots (Momotidae) - HBW 6

Broad-billed Motmot (Electron platyrhynchum)

French: Motmot à bec large German: Plattschnabelmotmot Spanish: Momoto Picoancho
Other common names: Plain-tailed Motmot (“pyrrholaemum group”)

Taxonomy: Momotus platyrhynchus Leadbeater, 1829, Brazil; error = western Ecuador.
Probably closely related to E. carinatum and, despite plumage differences, might even be conspecific: the two are similar in structure and, reportedly, in vocalizations; moreover, mixed pairing recorded in two successive seasons in Costa Rica, with apparent courtship feeding by present species; further study of taxonomic status required. Races mostly well marked; those E of Andes, lacking tail-racquets, combined as the “pyrrholaemum group”, considered by some to be a separate species. Six subspecies currently recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • minor (Hartert, 1898) - E Honduras to E Panama.
  • platyrhynchum (Leadbeater, 1829) - W of Andes from NW Colombia to SW Ecuador (El Oro).
  • colombianum Meyer de Schauensee, 1950 - lowlands N of Andes in N Colombia.

     See all 6 subspecies
  • minor (Hartert, 1898) - E Honduras to E Panama.
  • platyrhynchum (Leadbeater, 1829) - W of Andes from NW Colombia to SW Ecuador (El Oro).
  • colombianum Meyer de Schauensee, 1950 - lowlands N of Andes in N Colombia.
  • pyrrholaemum (Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1902) - E of Andes from Colombia (S Meta, Caquetá) S through E Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz).
  • orienticola Oberholser, 1920 - upper Amazonian Brazil (W Amazonas, Acre).
  • chlorophrys Miranda-Ribeiro, 1931 - N Brazil S of Amazon (in E Amazonas, Pará, Mato Grosso, N Goiás).
  • Least Concern
  • song/call (3x) Mashpi Reserve, La Delicia, Pichincha Province, Ecuador
    DusanB 10 December 2009 14 weeks ago 3
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