Hawks and Eagles (Accipitridae)
Besra (Accipiter virgatus) - HBW 2, p. 155
French: Épervier besra
German: Besrasperber
Spanish: Gavilán Besra
Other common names: Besra Sparrowhawk
Taxonomy: Falco virgatus Temminck, 1822, Java.
Has been considered to include A. gularis, with which probably forms superspecies, perhaps also including A. nanus. Eleven subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- affinis (Hodgson, 1836) - N India and Nepal E to C & S China, and Indochina.
- fuscipectus Mees, 1970 - mountains of Taiwan.
- besra Jerdon, 1839 - SW India and Sri Lanka; probably also SE India.
- affinis (Hodgson, 1836) - N India and Nepal E to C & S China, and Indochina.
- fuscipectus Mees, 1970 - mountains of Taiwan.
- besra Jerdon, 1839 - SW India and Sri Lanka; probably also SE India.
- abdulali Mees, 1980 - Andaman Is, and possibly Nicobar Is.
- nisoides Blyth, 1847 - Burma and Thailand; possibly also Malay Peninsula.
- confusus Hartert, 1910 - Luzon, Mindoro, Negros and Catanduanes (N & E Philippines).
- quagga Parkes, 1973 - Cebu, Bohol, Leyte, Samar, Siquijor and Mindanao (SE Philippines).
- rufotibialis Sharpe, 1887 - N Borneo.
- vanbemmeli Voous, 1950 - Sumatra.
- virgatus Temminck, 1822 - Java and Bali.
- quinquefasciatus Mees, 1984 - Flores (Lesser Sundas).
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A dorsal view of a female bird perched on a branche. Locality Kaeng Krachan National Park, Western Thailand, Thailand (ssp nisoides)
Yoel Jimenez 10 February 2010 1 year ago 30 sec 3.8 -
A juvenile female bird perched, jumps to an other branch and flies away. Locality Kaeng Krachan National Park, Western Thailand, Thailand (ssp nisoides)
Yoel Jimenez 14 November 2010 1 year ago 21 sec 3.7 -
A bird arrives to its watching post Locality Munnar, Kerala, India
Juan Sanabria 1 August 2008 3 years ago 27 sec 3.5 -
A female perched in low shrubs Locality Ahmedabad, Ahmedabad District, Gujarat, India (ssp besra)
Ron Hoff 4 February 2008 4 years ago 43 sec 3.5 -
A dorsal view of a female bird perched on a branche, later flying away. Locality Kaeng Krachan National Park, Western Thailand, Thailand (ssp nisoides)
Yoel Jimenez 10 February 2010 1 year ago 12 sec 3.4 -
A bird preening Locality Munnar, Kerala, India
Juan Sanabria 1 August 2008 3 years ago 27 sec 3.3
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A bird perched on a coconut palm feeding Locality Masinagudi, The Nilgiris District, Tamil Nadu, India (ssp besra)
vasanthan.p.j 27 February 2010 2 years ago 4 -
A male bird feeding
Locality Bhavani Sagar, Erode District, Tamil Nadu, India
vasanthan.p.j 3 September 2011 38 weeks ago 3.8 -
On a branch Locality Sultanpur National Park, Haryana, India
sharad 2 October 2010 1 year ago 3.8 -
An adult female photographed in the evening light
Locality Kotagiri, The Nilgiris District, Tamil Nadu, India (ssp besra)
vasanthan.p.j 18 April 2012 5 weeks ago 3.6 -
Besra hunting on the ground in a park. Locality Mysore, Mysore District, Karnataka, India
Ragoorao 19 November 2003 1 year ago 3.6 -
MALE
Locality Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary, Rajasthan, India
Sharad Agrawal 28 April 2010 1 year ago 3.5
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Call of a bird flying past Locality Munnar, Kerala, India
(ssp besra)
Stuart Fisher 12 February 2006 3 years ago 4
