Drongos (Dicruridae)

Balicassiao (Dicrurus balicassius) - HBW 14, p. 215

French: Drongo balicassio German: Philippinendrongo Spanish: Drongo Balicassio

Taxonomy: Corvus balicassius Linnaeus, 1766, Philippines.
Recent DNA studies indicate close relationship with D. hottentottus; both may be part of a superspecies that includes also D. menagei, D. montanus, D. sumatranus, D. densus, D. bracteatus and D. megarhynchus. Considered to be an early inhabitant of Philippine archipelago, not interbreeding with and well differentiated from representatives of related D. hottentottus present on W & S borders of its range. Nominate race intergrades with abraensis in NC Luzon (in region of Lingayen Gulf). Birds from Mindoro described as add.. View all taxonomy...

Taxonomy: Corvus balicassius Linnaeus, 1766, Philippines.
Recent DNA studies indicate close relationship with D. hottentottus; both may be part of a superspecies that includes also D. menagei, D. montanus, D. sumatranus, D. densus, D. bracteatus and D. megarhynchus. Considered to be an early inhabitant of Philippine archipelago, not interbreeding with and well differentiated from representatives of related D. hottentottus present on W & S borders of its range. Nominate race intergrades with abraensis in NC Luzon (in region of Lingayen Gulf). Birds from Mindoro described as additional race, mindorensis, supposedly slightly larger and having metallic reflections of upper breast greenish-blue (instead of bluish-green), but comparison of specimens with a series of nominate allow complete integration in latter. Three subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • abraensis Vaurie, 1947 - N Philippines (N & C Luzon).
  • balicassius ( Linnaeus, 1766) - N & C Philippines (C & S Luzon, Polillo, Lubang, Verde, Mindoro, Marinduque, Catanduanes).
  • mirabilis Walden & E. L. Layard, 1872 - WC Philippines (Ticao, Masbate, Panay, Guimaras, Negros, Bantayan, Cebu).