Hummingbirds (Trochilidae)
Andean Hillstar (Oreotrochilus estella) - HBW 5, p. 623
French: Colibri estelle
German: Estella-Andenkolibri
Spanish: Colibrí Puneño
Other common names: Stripe-bellied Hillstar (estella); Bolivian Hillstar (bolivianus)
Taxonomy: Trochilus Estella d’Orbigny and Lafresnaye, 1838, La Paz and Potosí, Bolivia.
Forms a superspecies with O. chimborazo, O. stolzmanni and O. leucopleurus, and all four have been considered conspecific, but separated largely on morphological grounds; the last-mentioned overlaps slightly with present species, and some hybridization reported, but despite this it is the form least frequently lumped into present species; O. stolzmanni frequently considered a race of present species. Two subspecies recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- estella (d’Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1838) - Andes of SW Peru, W Bolivia, N Chile and NW Argentina.
- bolivianus Boucard, 1893 - Andes of C Bolivia (Cochabamba).
- Least Concern Enlarge map
-
front view of perched female, flies Locality Putre, Arica and Parinacota Region, Chile (ssp estella)
Martin Kennewell 26 November 2011 20 weeks ago 15 sec 4.2 -
A frontal view of a perched male Locality Socoroma, Arica and Parinacota Region, Chile (ssp estella)
Greg Baker 9 November 2011 18 weeks ago 24 sec 4 -
A female perched on building foundation rods Locality Putre, Arica and Parinacota Region, Chile (ssp estella)
Greg Baker 10 November 2011 18 weeks ago 22 sec 3.6 -
A feeding immature male viewed from the rear Locality Putre, Arica and Parinacota Region, Chile (ssp estella)
Greg Baker 10 November 2011 18 weeks ago 13 sec 3.3 -
male lands, front view perched, then flies Locality Putre, Arica and Parinacota Region, Chile (ssp estella)
Martin Kennewell 26 November 2011 20 weeks ago 11 sec 2.7 -
A bird standing on a stone, at a river Locality Bolivia (ssp bolivianus)
Frank Witebsky 2004 4 years ago 23 sec 2.2
-
Male perched
Locality Colca Canyon, Arequipa Department, Peru
Dubi shapiro 17 December 2009 16 weeks ago 4.3 -
next to cruz del condor
Locality Colca Canyon, Arequipa Department, Peru
Lior Kislev 18 December 2009 1 year ago 4.2 -
A bird feeding on flower.
Locality Putre, Arica and Parinacota Region, Chile
Patricio Mackenzie 19 August 2011 35 weeks ago 3.5 -
A male perched while feeding
Locality Putre, Arica and Parinacota Region, Chile (ssp estella)
Arthur Grosset 7 February 2007 2 years ago 3.5 -
A birds in courtships maneuvers.
Locality Putre, Arica and Parinacota Region, Chile
Patricio Mackenzie 20 August 2011 35 weeks ago 3.4
- No sound recordings available yet
