Chachalacas, Guans and Curassows (Cracidae)

Andean Guan (Penelope montagnii) - HBW 2, p. 347

French: Pénélope des Andes German: Andenguan Spanish: Pava Andina

Taxonomy: Ortalida montagnii Bonaparte, 1856, Colombia = El Piñón, above Fusugasugá.
Has been considered to include P. ortoni as race, but ranges contiguous, with overlap in W Ecuador and possibly also in SW Colombia, without any trace of intergradation, so they probably do not even form superspecies. Population of SE Peru was separated in different race, marcapatensis, but later recognized as synonym of plumosa. Five subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • montagnii (Bonaparte, 1856) - NW Venezuela and N & C Colombia.
  • atrogularis Hellmayr & Conover, 1932 - W slope of Andes in S Colombia and Ecuador.
  • brooki Chubb, 1917 - E slope of Andes in S Colombia and Ecuador.

     See all 5 subspecies
  • montagnii (Bonaparte, 1856) - NW Venezuela and N & C Colombia.
  • atrogularis Hellmayr & Conover, 1932 - W slope of Andes in S Colombia and Ecuador.
  • brooki Chubb, 1917 - E slope of Andes in S Colombia and Ecuador.
  • plumosa Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1902 - E slope of Andes in Peru.
  • sclateri G. R. Gray, 1860 - Yungas of Bolivia; usually said to occur in extreme N Argentina too, but this is based on two specimens recently shown to belong to P. dabbenei.