House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) photo
Male unit. The male House Sparrow has a grey crown, cheeks and underparts, black on the throat, upper breast and between the bill and eyes. The bill in summer is blue-black, and the legs are brown. In winter the plumage is dulled by pale edgings, and the bill is yellowish brown. The black throat patch on the males is variable in size, and the size of that patch or badge is correlated with the aggressiveness, suggesting that it is a signal to show dominance in a social situation. The female has no black on head or throat, nor a grey crown; her upperparts are streaked with brown. Common Name in Spanish: Gorrión Común
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The House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) is now the most widely distributed wild bird on the planet.
In the United States it is also colloquially known as the English Sparrow to distinguish it from native species.


Recent material by Andrés Alejandro Galán Ruiz