Honeyeaters (Meliphagidae)

Noisy Miner (Manorina melanocephala) - HBW 13, p. 616

French: Méliphage bruyant German: Weißstirn-Schwatzvogel Spanish: Mielero Chillón
Other common names: Southern Black-backed Minah/Mynah

Taxonomy: Gracula melanocephala Latham, 1801, Nova Hollandia = region of Port Jackson, New South Wales, Australia.
Forms a superspecies with M. melanotis and M. flavigula. Rarely, hybridizes with latter. Geographical variation on mainland apparently clinal, N populations tending slightly paler above (with little or no yellow-olive wash, more contrasting blackish and white tones) than S ones (more pronounced yellow-olive wash); also, wing becomes progressively longer from N to S (though one study found no significant regional differences in lengths of wing, tail and culmen). Two additional races recently proposed are titaniota (described from 47 km W of Fairview Station, in C.. View all taxonomy...

Taxonomy: Gracula melanocephala Latham, 1801, Nova Hollandia = region of Port Jackson, New South Wales, Australia.
Forms a superspecies with M. melanotis and M. flavigula. Rarely, hybridizes with latter. Geographical variation on mainland apparently clinal, N populations tending slightly paler above (with little or no yellow-olive wash, more contrasting blackish and white tones) than S ones (more pronounced yellow-olive wash); also, wing becomes progressively longer from N to S (though one study found no significant regional differences in lengths of wing, tail and culmen). Two additional races recently proposed are titaniota (described from 47 km W of Fairview Station, in Cape York Peninsula) and lepidota (from 17 km W of Nyngan, in New South Wales), but much further study required in order to determine validity of these. Two subspecies recognized.

Subspecies and Distribution:

  • melanocephala (Latham, 1801) - E & SE Australia from NE Queensland (E base of Cape York Peninsula) S, extending W to inland slopes and plains of Great Divide, to SE South Australia (E from Mt Lofty Ranges) and Victoria.
  • leachi (Mathews, 1912) - N & E Tasmania.