New World Vultures (Cathartidae)
Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura) - HBW 2, p. 39
French: Urubu à tête rouge
German: Truthahngeier
Spanish: Aura Gallipavo
Taxonomy: Vultur aura Linnaeus, 1758, Veracruz, Mexico.
Taxonomic status of all three Cathartes species rather uncertain; some forms currently considered races of present species may yet prove to merit treatment as full species. N populations of nominate race sometimes placed in separate race, meridionalis; those of Falkland Is and W South America sometimes separated off in race falklandicus; however, some variation clinal, and in general subject still poorly known (see page 25). Four subspecies usually recognized.
Subspecies and Distribution:
- aura Linnaeus, 1758 - W North America S to Costa Rica; Greater Antilles.
- septentrionalis Wied, 1839 - E North America.
- ruficollis Spix, 1824 - S Central America (from Costa Rica S) and lowland South America; Trinidad.
- jota (Molina, 1782) - Pacific coast of South America (from Ecuador S), E Andes, Patagonia, Falkland Is.
- Least Concern Enlarge map
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A close-up of an adult feeding on a dead Upland Goose Locality New Island, Falkland (Malvinas) Islands (ssp jota)
Laurent Demongin 20 November 2007 5 years ago 14 sec 4.9 -
Two adult birds in a beach, feeding on a carcass Locality Ventura County, California, USA (United States) (ssp aura)
Don DesJardin 31 May 2002 5 years ago 15 sec 4.6 -
A bird sunning on a wood pole Locality Guánica, Puerto Rico (ssp aura)
Juan Sanabria 31 July 2007 5 years ago 36 sec 4.5 -
Several birds feeding and others opening its wings Locality Mount Airy, Maryland, USA (United States) (ssp septentrionalis)
Robert Schaefer 11 January 2006 6 years ago 31 sec 4.4 -
An adult perched and preening, joined by another more aggressive adult which forces the first one off its perch Locality Ventura, Ventura County, California, USA (United States) (ssp aura)
Don DesJardin 31 March 2008 5 years ago 29 sec 4.3 -
An adult sharing a dead Upland Goose with a Striated Caracara Locality New Island, Falkland (Malvinas) Islands (ssp jota)
Laurent Demongin 13 October 2007 5 years ago 26 sec 4.3
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Urubu de cabeça vermelha
Locality Peruíbe, São Paulo State, Brazil (ssp ruficollis)
Lindolfo Souto 1 September 2012 34 weeks ago 4.6 -
Basking in the early morning sunshine
Locality Guánica Dry Forest Reserve, Guánica, Puerto Rico
Bob Thompson 12 January 2010 3 years ago 4.5 -
Standing on rock with ruffled feathers
Locality Guánica, Puerto Rico
Bob Thompson 12 January 2010 3 years ago 4.4 -
Bird in flight
Locality Guánica, Puerto Rico
Bob Thompson 12 January 2010 3 years ago 4.4 -
Sitting on a rock along the shoreline
Locality Guánica Dry Forest Reserve, Guánica, Puerto Rico
Bob Thompson 3 years ago 4.4 -
Close-up of an adult in a tree
Locality New Island, Falkland (Malvinas) Islands (ssp jota)
Laurent Demongin 17 October 2009 3 years ago 4.4
- No sound recordings available yet
